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TOKYO, Nov. 22 (Xinhuanet) -- Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party formally presented
Tuesday a draft new constitution designed to provide legal support for
its ambition of playing greater political role in global stage and of boosting
defense force's status.
The draft was announced at an assembly in Tokyo to mark the 50th anniversary
of the party's foundation.
The draft maintains that the emperor is the symbol of the state and leaves
intact the first paragraph of Article 9 that says "The Japanese people forever
renounce war as a sovereign right of the nation and the threat or use of force
as means of settling international disputes."
The words that deny Japan's possession of military forces and the right of
belligerency of the state were deleted.
Instead, the draft says Japan can own a self-defense army under the
leadership of prime minister.
The force's task is safeguarding Japan's peace and independence as well as the
security of the country and its people. Besides, it can take part in
international security operations.
The draft will also enable Japan to extend military support to its ally, a
practice forbidden by the current constitution, but recognized by the
government's interpretation.
Japan's peaceful constitution was made after the defeat of its militarism
in World War II.
The calls from conservatives to revise the supreme law are rising as the
politicians intend to translate Japan's economic superiority into larger
political and military influence.
Prime Minister and LDP President Junichiro Koizumi place the revision as
one of the major tasks in his tenure ending next September.
Former Prime Minister Yoshiro Mori, who heads the party's Constitution
drafting panel, addressed Tuesday's gathering that the proposed new constitution
is aimed at "winning sympathy broadly from the public."
Meanwhile, the party's new six-point philosophy states the LDP's resolve to
enable Japan to protect itself, to promote reform "from long-term and
international view points" and to promote "respect for Japan's tradition and
culture," while maintaining three principles -- that the LDP is a liberal,
democratic and pacifist party.
Except for about 11 months from 1993 to 1994, the LDP has been dominating
Japan in the past 50 years.
Since taking the helm in the LDP in 2001, Koizumi has vowed to reform the
political veteran criticized for conservation and fractional struggle.
Koizumi led the LDP to a landslide victory in
September's general elections, partly thanks to his appealing showdown with
party conservatives. Enditem |