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WASHINGTON, Nov. 9 (Xinhuanet) -- The United States may suspend shipments of food aid to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) if the United Nations stops or reduces its distribution efforts in the country, a senior US official said on Wednesday.
The United States has delivered about half of its
50,000 metricton food pledge to the DPRK through the UN World Food Program
(WFP)'s distribution system, and was set to begin delivery of the rest later
this month, according to a statement by the US Agency for International
Development (USAID), which oversees US humanitarian aid abroad.
Andrew Natsios, administrator for the USAID, said
Washington was concerned about the humanitarian situation in the DPRK. The USAID
would suspend procurement and delivery of the rest of its food aid commitment
for this year if the WFP were forced to end food distribution.
Pyongyang said in September that its food situation
had improved and wanted emergency food aid shifted to development assistance,
leaving the WFP and other aid agencies in the DPRK scrambling to negotiate terms
to stay on.
The WFP began working in the DPRK in the mid-1990s.
Natsios said in a statement that about half of a June
commitment by the United States for 50,000 tons of food to be distributed up to
the end of 2005 had been delivered or was being delivered through a WFP
emergency feeding operation. But the balance was scheduled to be procured later
this month.
"If the WFP operation is no longer in place, with its
full complement of international staff, there will be no way to even minimally
assure that this food gets to its intended recipients," Natsios said.
His statement was issued on the same day when the
six-party talks, involving the United States, the DPRK, the Republic of Korea,
China, Japan and Russia, began a fresh round of talks in Beijing on the nuclear
issue in Koran peninsula. Enditem |