|
WASHINGTON, Nov. 1 (Xinhuanet) -- The US Federal
Reserve decided Tuesday to boost the federal funds rate, the interest that
commercial banks charge each other on overnight loans, by another one quarter
percentage point to 4 percent, the highest level in more than four years.
The decision was made at a regular
meeting of the Fed's policy-making arm -- the Federal Open Market Committee.
This was the 12th consecutive action that the central bank had taken to tighten
credit since last June when the key short-term interest rate stoodat a 46-year
low of one percent.
Also, the central bank signaled more hikes are
likely.
As it did in the past, the Fed in its brief statement
following Tuesday's decision said that it believes future interest rates
canoccur "at a pace that is likely to be measured".
That language is seen as a signal that the Fed plans
to keep raising rates at a gradual pace of quarter-point moves at coming
meetings. There is one more meeting this year to be held on Dec. 13. Next year's
first meeting is scheduled on Jan. 31.
"Elevated energy prices and hurricane-related
disruptions in economic activity have temporarily depressed output and
employment," the Fed said in the statement.
However, monetary policy accommodation, coupled with
robust underlying growth in productivity, is providing ongoing support to
economic activity that will likely be augmented by planned rebuilding in the
hurricane-affected areas, it said.
The Fed said that "The cumulative rise in energy and
other costs have the potential to add to inflation pressures; however, core
inflation has been relatively low in recent months and longer-term inflation
expectations remain contained."
"With underlying inflation expected to be contained,"
the Fed said that it "believes that policy accommodation can be removed at a
pace that is likely to be measured."
Nonetheless, the Fed also said it will respond to
changes in economic prospects as needed to fulfill its obligation to
maintainprice stability.
In a related action, the Fed increased the discount
rate by a quarter-point to 5 percent, according to the statement. Enditem
|