|
SALAMANCA, Spain, Oct. 15 (Xinhuanet) -- Leaders from Ibero-American countries
adopted a final statement demanding an end to the US economic blockade on Cuba,
as they wrapped up a two-day summit on Saturday.
"We call on the United States of America to comply with that laid down in
13 successive resolutions approved by the General Assembly of the United
Nations, and to bring an end to the economic, trade and financial blockade it
maintains against Cuba,"said one of a set of final documents.
On Thursday, the foreign ministers of the Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking
countries made a call on Washington to end theblockade.
Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque welcomed the decisionsaying it
represented an "unequivocal signal of support for the Cuban people."
The US embargo against Cuba, which aims to squeeze the island'seconomy and
push out Cuban President Fidel Castro, has lasted for more than 40 years. Cuba
says the embargo has cost it 82 billion US dollars.
The move drew immediate concerns from the US side and its embassy officials
in Spain said it could be interpreted as supportfor the Castro rule.
The officials also protested against the use of the word "blockade" rather
than "embargo" in describing the US actions on Cuba. Spanish officials countered
that the word "blockage" had been used in UN resolutions as well.
A total of 17 leaders of the Ibero-American countries were present at the
summit, held annually among Spain, Portugal, Andorra and 19 Latin American
countries.
UN Secretary General Kofi Annan and European Commission President Jose
Manuel Barroso also attended the summit. In a special address, Annan called for
greater progress in trade talks,particularly in agriculture and aid to
developing nations.
The presidents of El Salvador and Guatemala missed the summit to cope with
domestic disaster relief in the wake of the HurricaneStan which killed over
1,400 in Central American and Mexico. The presidents of Nicaragua and Ecuador
also stayed away.
Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero has pledged65 million
US dollars in aid to El Salvador and Guatemala to help with relief efforts.
Summit Secretary General Enrique Iglesias said his office wouldwork over
the coming year to set up a fund to which each member country could contribute
money to render help in future catastrophes.
The leaders discussed plans to forgive debt in return for investment in
education, as well as efforts to strengthen coordination on immigration
policies.
They also approved a Cuban-backed resolution on terrorism. The leaders said
they supported steps "to achieve the extradition or bring to justice the person
responsible for the terrorist attack on a Cubana de Aviacion plane in October
1976 which killed 73 civilians."
Luis Posada Carriles, a former CIA operative, denied involvement in the
attack and a US judge has ruled that Posada maynot be deported to Cuba or
Venezuela, on grounds that he may face torture. Enitem |