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BEIJING, Oct. 13 (Xinhuanet) -- The sixth-round
Sino-US textile talks ended here Thursday, and the two sides failed to reach an
agreement, said Chinese Ministry of Commerce (MOC).
The closed-door consultation lasted
one and a half day and ended half a day ahead of schedule.
The MOC expressed regret over the result.
Chief US negotiator David Spooner issued a brief
written statement, saying that "We have not come to an agreement that meets the
needs of our domestic manufacturers and retailers", but giving no indication of
whether the two sides made any progress or the reason they failed to reach
agreement.
David Spooner, special negotiator for textiles at the
US Trade Representative's Office, continued to be head of the US side, while the
Chinese side was still led by Lu Jianhua, director of foreign trade department
in the Ministry of Commerce.
"What is lacking at present is a powerful force from
outside tobreak the stalemate," said Zhao Yumin, a research fellow with the
Institute of International Trade and Economic Cooperation of the MOC.
Trade disputes between textile sectors of the two
sides are not complex in terms of economic benefits, she said, noting that the
issue would be easily settled, like that of the Sino-European one,on the
principle of mutual benefit.
Since global quotas were scrapped on January 1, the
United States and the European Union have set limits on textile products
imported from China, saying that the surge of textile products imported from
China disturbed their markets.
China and the European Union signed a memorandum on
Chinese textile products to Europe in June and reached an agreement in
September.
However, China and the United States failed to reach
any agreement after five rounds of negotiations on this issue. Meanwhile, the US
side has imposed limits on the quotas of nine categories of Chinese textile
products so far.
"The problem is that the textile issue between China
and the United States is mixed with many other factors," said Zhao.
According to her, the theory of a "China threat" is
quite popular in the United States. China enjoys a huge trade surplus with the
United States, which makes the expanding import of Chinese textile products
easily trigger precautions.
Moreover, the US government always treats the textile
issue as a poise for bargaining, making the negotiation more difficult, she
said.
Sino-US negotiations focus on the coverage, time
scale, growth rate and basement of the limit. China hopes the limit would end by
2007 while the US side insists on covering 2008. But the US side once took a
compromise on the growth rate.
According to Zhao, the textile trade dispute between
the two sides would remain as it is in 2005, for the United States has setlimits
to textile products with rapid import growth rate and the year is coming to the
end.
Insiders with access to the negotiation agreed that
there is little hope for the two sides to reach an agreement in 2005. Enditem
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