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VIENTIANE, Sept. 30 (Xinhuanet) - Economic ministers from the 10-member
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and India agreed here Friday that
negotiations on a free trade area (FTA) between the two sides should be sped up
in the coming months, an Indian minister said.
Senior economic officials from India and ASEAN will have two more talks
from now to the 11th ASEAN Summit to be held in December in Malaysia to "resolve
the issues separating both sides,especially those regarding the rules of origin
(ROO)," E.V.K.S Elangovan, Indian minister of commerce and industry, said after
the 4th consultations between his ministry and ASEAN economic ministers.
Treasuring private sector's involvement in the ASEAN-India engagement, the ministers
also appealed for closer interaction and collaboration between business
communities and government officials towards the realization of the FTA.
Noting the slow process of setting up an ASEAN-India Regional Trade and Investment
Area, including a free trade area, as specified in the Framework Agreement
Comprehensive Economic Cooperation between ASEAN and India signed in 2003,
the ministers agreed to push back the date for the FTA one year to Feb. 1, 2007,ASEAN
General Secretary Ong Keng Yong said after the consultation, noting
that the ROO issue seems to be the main cause.
The Indian side put forth the twin criteria of determining ROO,namely the
value addition method and change in tariff heading (CTH), he noted, adding that
he 40 percent domestic value addition in goods is generally applied in the
world.
Rules of origin are designated to prevent third countries from taking
advantage of a FTA between two other countries. If a goods does not meet the
origin criteria, it is deemed as originating from a third country and cannot be
traded under the FTA.
ASEAN members are reluctant to accept the CTH criteria. CTH means that a
certain products entering a FTA member economy will go through sufficient value
addition to become another product, which will bear a new tariff head under the
International Harmonized System of Customs classification, before being
exported.
Setting up the ASEAN-India FTA in goods is targeted for completion by Dec.
31, 2011 for Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and India. For the
Philippines, Cambodia, Laos,Myanmar and Vietnam, the target is on Dec. 31, 2016.
ASEAN-India trade soared 48.2 percent on year to 5.5 billion USdollars in the first quarter of this year, the Indian minister said, noting that last year's respective figures were 40.8 percentand over 17.6 billion dollars. Enditem |