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| Left-handed women may be more at risk from
breast cancer, new research suggests.
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BEIJING, Sept. 26 (Xinhuanet) -- Left-handed women are more likely to
develop breast cancer before reaching menopause, according to a Dutch study.
Researchers at the University Medical
Center in Utrecht in the Netherlands looked at the relationship between
handedness and cases of breast cancer in more than 12,000 healthy, middle-aged
women who were born between 1932 and 1941.
The study, published online Sunday
night by the British Medical Journal, found left-handed women were more than
twice as likely to develop pre-menopausal breast cancer as non-left-handed
women.
"Our aim was to try to shed some more
light on a possible cause for breast cancer, and we were able to show that
left-handedness may play a role (among many other causes for breast cancer),"
said Dr. Cuno Uiterwaal, senior author of the study and assistant professor of
clinical epidemiology at the Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care,
University Medical Center in Utrecht, the Netherlands.
The Dutch researcher added that the
finding "may be interesting from an etiological point of view, because we do not
know all causes for breast cancer, and it may lead to more clues. However, it is
far too early (if at all) to think about practical applications such as
screening."
The origins of the link may lie in
exposure to high levels of sex hormones in the womb. This can induce
left-handedness as well as cause changes in breast tissue, according to the
study.
About 8 percent to 9 percent of women are left-handed. But the scientists
said the findings should not alarm them.
"What our study intends to do is focus on this area. We do not know all the
causes of breast cancer, that is why we should continue. This may be one new
factor that leads us to a better understanding of the aetiology (cause of the
illness)," Uiterwaal added.
About 5 percent to 10 percent of
breast cancers are hereditary. Most are due to mutations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2
genes. The earlier the illness is diagnosed and treated, the better the
prognosis is for the woman. Enditem
(Agencies) |