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UNITED NATIONS, Aug. 25 (Xinhuanet) -- The United
States has proposed major changes, including deleting a provision on an increase
of development aid, to a draft document to be adopted by world leaders in
September to reinvent the United Nations.
But many diplomats doubted that
there could be enough time for the UN member states to re-negotiate the 38-page
draft document assuggested by US Ambassador to the United Nations John R.
Bolton.
Under the US amendments, obtained by Xinhua Thursday, would
delete provisions calling for the developed nations to achieve the target
of 0.7 percent of gross national product for official development assistance no
later than 2015.
The US proposals would also strike off calls for
global action to address climate change, concerted collective action to remove
threats to global peace and security, respect for the International Criminal
Court, and reduction of nuclear arsenal by nuclear powers.
In the meantime, the United States wants stronger
language on the responsibility to protect civilians from genocide and other
crimes against humanity, on terrorism, and on the reform of the UN's management.
Pakistani Ambassador Munir Akram said the US proposal
heralds difficult negotiations in the coming days and it would be impossible to
find consensus on the draft document if concerns of other countries are not met.
French Deputy Ambassador Michel Duclos said the US
proposal is tantamount to scrapping the existing draft document and he believed
that it could be a "tactical" action.
Chinese Ambassador Wang Guangya said it is a bit late
for the United States to suggest so many changes to the draft since the UNsummit
is only two to three weeks away.
He hoped that the UN member states would seek common
ground andput aside their differences in the future negotiations so as to
produce something tangible for the summit.
The latest version of the draft document was prepared
by the president of the General Assembly, Jean Ping, and his facilitators,and
was release in early August. Among other goals, it calls for reaffirmation of
commitments to millennium development goals, a definition of terrorism, the
establishment of a peace-building commission, an overhaul of the Human Rights
Commission, and an expansion of the Security Council. Enditem กก
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