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¡¡TOKYO, Aug. 15 (Xinhuanet) -- Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi issued a statement on the 60th anniversary of the end of World War II on Monday, apologizing to the victims of Japan's past aggression and expressing willingness to join hands with Asian neighbors like China and South Korea to help maintain peace in the region.
The statement, which the Cabinet adopted earlier in
the day, was the first of its kind issued by a prime minister on the anniversary
since 1995.
While repeating the words of the apology he delivered
in April in Jakarta, Koizumi directly referred to China and South Korea, in a
gesture to seek better relations with the Asian neighbors in the wake of a sharp
deterioration in ties over a series of history issues such as Japanese leaders'
visits to Tokyo's war-related Yasukuni Shrine.
"Our country has caused tremendous damage and pain to
the peoples of many countries, especially Asian countries, through colonial rule
and invasion. Humbly acknowledging such facts of history, I once again reflect
most deeply and offer apologies from my heart as well as express my condolences
to all the victims of the last major war both in and out of the country,"
Koizumi said in the statement.
"I believe it necessary to join hands, especially
with those Asian countries just across the water such as China and South Korea,
in maintaining peace and aiming at development in the region," he said.
In 1995, the 50th anniversary of the end of World War
II, then Japanese Prime Minister Tomiichi Murayama apologized for Japan's past
wrong doings for the first time as a Japanese premier.
Based on the so-called Murayama statement, Koizumi
delivered a similar apology in a speech at the Asian-African summit in April in
Jakarta, but has failed to make concrete actions to help improve ties with China
and South Korea.
"I am determined to contribute to the peace and
prosperity of the world by not allowing the lessons from the tragic war to fade
away and by never engaging in war," the prime minister reiterated in the
statement.
Japanese Foreign Minister Nobutaka Machimura
expressed confidence the same day that Japan can improve its relations with
other Asian countries including China and South Korea.
The foreign minister underscored the importance for
Japan and its Asian neighbors to strive to establish better relations after
acknowledging differences over Yasukuni Shrine and overcoming problems stemming
from these differences.
Last Friday, Koizumi indicated he would not visit the
Yasukuni Shrine on or around Aug. 15. China and South Korea strongly protest
Japanese leaders visiting the notorious shrine, which honors 14 Class-A war
criminals responsible for Japan's aggression war against its Asian neighbors.
Koizumi made his fourth annual visit to the shrine on
Jan. 1, 2004 since taking office in April 2001.
His annual Yasukuni visits have sparked strong
protests from China, South Korea and other Asian countries.
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