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CHENGDU, Aug. 12 (Xinhuanet) -- China published a war
diary of a Japanese solider on Friday, which wrote an ineffaceable page of
Japan's invasion history in the nation.
The diary, published by the People's Literature
Publishing House three days prior to the 60th anniversary of Japan's surrender
in World War II, recorded the experiences of Ogishima Shizuo, a soldier in
charge of cremation in a Japanese troop, in the time span between August 1937
and March 1940.
The original copy of the diary, in seven books and
with an album of 208 pictures, is now held by a Chinese collector named Fan
Jianchuan, who is based in Chengdu, capital of southwestern Sichuan Province.
Fan bought the diary from an antiquary in 2004.
The pocket diary books were made in Japan and were
special for army men in the Chinese battle zone.
Military rules, translations for daily Chinese
expressions and maps of some Chinese provinces were printed on the head pages of
these diary books.
Jiao Yin, editor of the book, said she was stunned by
the diarycontents about looting, poisonous gas, germ warfare and comfort women,
and decided to publish it when she first saw it.
"Though I knew no Japanese, I could tell what the
diary is about when I saw Chinese characters such as killing and poisonous gas
among Japanese kanas in the diary," she said.
The Japanese written language is a mix of Chinese
characters and kanas, or Japanese letters.
"It is 10 o'clock in the morning. We can find no
enemy soldiers but some villagers, all of whom we then loot," Ogishima Shizuo so
writes in the diary about his experiences in a village called Huaikou.
"At dusk, we hack all the enemy soldiers we capture
in the daytime to see if our sabers are sharp enough," his diary reads.
The Japanese soldier also writes in the diary that
one night his troops set all villagers near a temple on fire, and "the
flamenearly scorches the curtain of night."
Editor Jiao Yin said all these accounts serve as a
vivid, tangible evidence of Japanese militarists' barbarity.
"I wonder what those Japanese politicians who are now
attempting to deny history would say if they could read the manuscripts of the
very Japanese man who took part in the crimes,"she said.
In 1987, Azuma Shiro, a retired Japanese solider, had
his diaryabout Nanjing Massacre published, which then triggered Japanese
rightist politicians' charge of "lying".
Azuma Shiro was brought to court and lost the
lawsuit.
Japanese intruding troops occupied Nanjing on Dec.
13, 1937, and then launched a six-week long massacre. Historical records showed
that more than 300,000 Chinese people, not only disarmed soldiers but also
civilian victims, were slayed in the holocaust.
Li Hua, a researcher of Japan's invasion history with
the municipal cultural bureau of Chongqing, southwestern China, said that
Ogishima Shizuo's diary gives Japanese rightists a hard blow.
"If Azuma Shiro's testimony could not make them feel
ashamed, the irrefutable evidences in Ogishima Shizuo's diary can make their
chicanery totally groundless," the historian said.
Bookstores in major Chinese cities begin to sell the
diary Friday afternoon. Enditem |