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BEIJING, July 28 (Xinhuanet by Xinhua writers Huang Fuhu, Chang Ai-ling )--
The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) and the United States continued
to hold "one-on-one" meeting on Thursday morning.
This is the third one of its kind
since they arrived in Beijing for the fourth round of the six-party talks which
aim to solve the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue.
Experts say that the unusually high-frequency of
"one-on-one" meetings between the two leading roles of the issue shows that the
US-DPRK bilateral discussions have come to a "substantial" phase.
"If we can say that in the former two meetings the
two sides had put out their attitudes and differences, then in this meeting,they
should begin a consultation of how to solve their differences," said Jin
Canrong, a professor on international politics with the People's University of
China.
"This means that the talks have come to a substantial
phase," Jin said.
Compared with the former three rounds of talks held
in Beijing in 2003 and 2004, both the DPRK and the US delegation have shown
strong willing of communication in this round of talks.
On July 25, a day before the talks was opened, the
two sides met for 75 minutes unexpectedly. On July 26, they met for the second
time, which was described as "long," "good," and "businesslike" by US government
officials.
Today's consultation lasted for about three hours.
On the definition of "denuclearization," the DPRK side
insisted that the US side should clear up its nuclear threats to the
DPRK,including its "nuclear umbrella" for the Republic of Korea, a legacy of the
1950-53 Korean War.
The DPRK is not "fully satisfied" with the proposal
that the United States made in June 2004 and worries about who should take the
first step. It is also afraid that the DPRK has taken on too much obligation
while the other parties will not carry corresponding measures.
While the US side put out its last year's proposal
again, it admitted that the two sides still have differences, that is, who
should take action first. But the US said the two sides have reached consensus
on the definition of "denuclearization."
Christopher Hill, head of the US delegation, said Thursday
afternoon, "We had a lengthy discussion and I must say there are a
number of differences."
"On the other hand, on some points we have some
common understanding on how to proceed," he said. But there were details about
this. "This morning's meeting should focus on the definition of denuclearization
and who should take action first," said Fu Mengzi, director of the Institute of
American studies under the Chinese Academy of Contemporary International
Relations.
He said though the two sides have shown flexibility, the
distrust between the two sides lasted long and it is not sure that they can
make progress on reducing the differences.
"Probably the two parties have affirmed the consensus that
they had reached in order to write them on a joint document that might come
out at the conclusion of the talks," said Jin Linbo, head of the Asia-Pacific
Office under the China Research Institute of International Studies.
"It should include the United States' recognition of
the DPRK as a nation with sovereignty, and the US has no intention to attack the
DPRK, and the DPRK's goal to realize a nuclear-weapon free peninsular," he said.
Other delegations of the six-party talks also
attached great importance to the "one-on-one" meetings between the DPRK and the
United States.
Japan's chief delegate, Kenichiro Sasae, said their talks
would determine the course of the following negotiations.
Without progress made between the US and the DPRK,
there won't be an agreement on a joint statement from all sides at the
conclusion of the talks, he said.
Russian delegation head Alexander Alexeyev said the meeting
between the DPRK and the United States may influence the result of the
six-party talks to a large extent.
US government official said on Tuesday afternoon the
two sides will hold a fourth meeting Friday.
Qin Gang, spokesman of Chinese delegation, said
the fact that the DPRK and the US continued their meetings marks a progress and
also a most important fruit of this round of talks.
The fourth round of the six-party talks moved into
the third day Thursday.There is still no information to indicate how long the
ongoing talks will last. Enditem |