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BEIJING, June 24 -- The United States' image is so tattered overseas two years after the Iraq invasion that China is viewed more favorably than the U.S. in western countries, an international poll found.

Eleven of the 16 countries surveyed by the Pew Research Center ¡ª Britain, France, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands, Russia, Turkey, Pakistan, Lebanon, Jordan and Indonesia ¡ª had a more favorable view of China than the U.S.
India and Poland were more upbeat about the U.S.,
while Canadians are as likely to see China favorably as they were the United
States.
The poll, which was released Thursday, found
suspicion and wariness of the United States in many countries where people
question the war in Iraq and are growing wary of the U.S.-led war on terror.
"The Iraq war has left an enduring impression on the
minds of people around the world in ways that make them very suspicious of U.S.
intentions and makes the effort to win hearts and minds far more difficult,"
said Shibley Telhami, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution.
The overseas image of the United States slipped
sharply after the Iraq invasion in 2003, the Pew polling found, and it has not
rebounded in Western European countries like Britain, France, Germany and Spain.
The U.S. image remains relatively poor in Muslim countries like Jordan and
Pakistan, but has bounced back in Indonesia, the world's most populous Muslim
country which benefited from U.S. aid to tsunami victims, as well as in India
and Russia.
Support for the U.S.-led war on terror has dipped in
European countries like Britain, France, Germany, Canada and Spain, while it
remains low in the Muslim countries surveyed like Pakistan, Turkey and Jordan.
"There is a general recognition that terrorism is a
terrible problem that strikes home in countries all over the world," said John
Danforth, the former Republican senator from Missouri who also was U.S.
ambassador to the United Nations.
"The position of the United States as the one
surviving superpower is to be assertive in responding in a world of terrorism.
But in the rest of the world, there is a great wariness about that," said
Danforth, now a St. Louis attorney.
The survey found that a majority in most countries
say the United States doesn't take the interests of other countries into account
when making international policy decisions. It also found most would like to see
another country get as much military power as the United States. People in most
countries were more inclined to say the war in Iraq has made the world a more
dangerous place.
People in other countries who had unfavorable views
of the United States were most likely to cite Bush as the reason rather than a
general problem with America.
Madeleine Albright, the secretary of state when Bill
Clinton was president, said big majorities of the public in these countries are
discontented with Bush "and say Bush's re-election has made them view the United
States less favorably."
The polls were taken in various countries from late
April to the end of May with samples of about 1,000 in most countries, with more
interviews in India and China and slightly less than 1,000 in the European
countries. The margin of sampling error ranged from 2 percentage points to 4
percentage points, depending on the sample size.
(Source: China Daily/Agencies) |