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By Chen Zhi กก
BRUSSELS, June 12 (Xinhuanet) -- The latest opinion polls from European Union (EU) member countries planning to hold referendums on the bloc's first ever constitution show that opposition to the treaty is snowballing after the French and Dutch cast "No" votes
recently.
These negative polls will undoubtedly lend weight to
the arguments of those member states such as Britain, which wants EU leaders to
suspend the ratification process at the upcoming EU summit scheduled to be held
on June 16-17.
LUXEMBOURG: NO VOTE CLIMES TO 45 PERCENT
In Luxembourg, which is planning to hold its
referendum on July10, the size of the "No" vote has risen to 45 percent from 28
percent while the "Yes" camp's share has dwindled to 55 percent from 72 percent
since April, according to a poll by the TNS-ILReS Institute carried out on June
3.
It has been speculated that Luxembourg's Prime
Minister Jean-Claude Juncker could drop the referendum if EU leaders agree at
the summit on June 16-17 to call a halt to the referendum process.Juncker has
pledged to resign if the vote goes against the constitution on July 10. At the
same time, 82 percent of the population believe that the referendum should go
ahead.
DENMARK: NO OVERTAKES YES
In Denmark, which is due to carry out its referendum
on Sept. 27, the No camp has overtaken the pro-Constitution one, registering 56
percent of the total, according to a poll by the Green Institute.
The "No" side has increased its share of the vote by
13 percentin a span of only one month while the "Yes" vote now stands at 44
percent, down 13 percent.
However, two-thirds of respondents think the
referendum should go ahead as planned. Support for joining the euro zone has
also fallen by six points to 50 percent, while support for Danish participation
in the EU defense policy is down seven points to 52 percent while only 40
percent would like to see Denmark cooperating in justice and home affairs.
POLAND: YES VOTE SLUMPS
In Poland, the fall in support for the EU
constitutional treatyhas been dramatic, with only 40 percent of respondents
intending to vote "Yes" on June 4-5, a drop of 14 points, according to a poll by
PBS.
The "No" vote is currently put at 35 percent with 25
percent undecided. The Polish government has not yet set a date for its
referendum although President Aleksander Kwasniewski has said thatthe poll
should be held on Oct. 9, the same day as the Presidential election, to ensure a
turnout of the required 50 percent for its validity. He also said that Poland
should have a chance to express itself on the Constitution.
CZECH: NO VOTE EDGES AHEAD
In the Czech Republic, a poll by the Factum Invenio
Institute on June 2 put the "No" vote at 52 percent, just slightly ahead of the
"Yes" with 48 percent. However, a poll in May showed that two-thirds of voters
were in favor of the Constitution.
BRITAIN: NO EXCEEDS 70 PERCENT
A poll carried out by Populus for The Times puts the
"No" vote at 74 percent of those planning to take part in the referendum.
Fifty percent of all those who participated in the
opinion pollsaid they would vote No, 18 percent said they planned to vote Yes,20
percent said they would not vote at all and 13 percent said they had not yet
made up their minds.
The EU constitution was officially adopted by
government representatives in the European Union in October 2004. Before taking
effect, it has to be ratified within two years by all the 25 EU member states.
The treaty has so far been ratified by 10 countries.
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