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BEIJING, June 7 (Xinhuanet) -- China on Tuesday
issued a position paper on the United Nations' reforms. The following is the
full text of the paper:
Position Paper of the People's Republic of
China on the United Nations Reforms
﹛﹛With the advent of a new century, international situation
is undergoing profound and complex changes. Peace and development remain the
themes of the times, but uncertain and unstable elements are on the rise. We are
faced with rare opportunities as well as grave challenges to realize enduring
peace and common development of human society.
Against the backdrop of in-depth development of
globalization and increasingly closer interdependence of states, global threats
and challenges have become more diverse and interconnected. All threats, new or
old, "soft" or "hard", direct or indirect, should be treated with equal
seriousness and emphasis without partiality. All countries should make concerted
efforts to deepen understanding through contacts, enhance trust through
dialogues, and promote cooperation through communications, so as to cope with
threats and challenges, especially to eliminate their root causes, by collective
action.
The United Nations plays an indispensable role in
international affairs. As the most universal, representative, authoritative
inter-governmental international organization, the UN is the best venue to
practice multilateralism, and an effective platform for collective actions to
cope with various threats and challenges. It should continue to be a messenger
for the maintenance of peace, and a forerunner for the promotion of development
promotion. A reformed UN with a bigger role to play will serve the common
interests of humanity.
China welcomes the report of the High-Level Panel on
Threats, Challenges and Change, UN Millennium Project Report and the
comprehensive report of the UN Secretary-General, all of which put forward some
useful and feasible approaches and proposals for the rejuvenation and reform of
the UN. China is ready to work with all other parties to push for positive
results of UN reforms and success of the summit in September.
China maintains that UN reforms
should observe the following principles:
每Reforms should be in the interest of
multilateralism, and enhance UN*s authority and efficiency, as well as its
capacity to deal with new threats and challenges.
每Reforms should safeguard the purposes and principles
enshrined in the UN Charter, especially those of sovereign equality,
non-interference in internal affairs, peaceful resolution of conflicts and
strengthening international cooperation, etc.
每Reforms should be all-dimensional and
multi-sectoral, and aim to succeed in both aspects of security and development.
Especially, reforms should aim at reversing the trend of ※UN giving priority to
security over development§ by increasing inputs in the field of development and
facilitating the realization of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).
每Reforms shall accommodate the propositions and
concerns of all UN members, especially those of the developing countries.
Reforms should be based on democratic and thorough consultations and the most
broadly-based consensus.
每Reforms should proceed gradually from tackling more manageable problems to thornier ones and be carried out in a way that will maintain and promote solidarity among members. For those proposals on which consensus has been reached, decision may be made promptly for their implementation; for important issues where division still exists, prudence, continued consultations and consensus-building are called for. It is undesirable to set a time limit or force a decision. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] |