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 Russian oil tycoon
Mikhail Khodorkovsky was sentenced to nine years in prison on Tuesday
after being found guilty of six charges, the Interfax news agency
reported. (AFP Photo)
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MOSCOW, May 31 (Xinhuanet) -- Former Russian oil tycoon
Mikhail Khodorkovsky was sentenced to nine years in prison Tuesday after being
found guilty of fraud and tax evasion, the Interfax news agency reported.
The sentence, which capped 12 days of reading of a
voluminous verdict in Khodorkovsky's case, was one year less than the punishment
sought by the prosecution, which demanded the maximum 10-year term for
Khodorkovsky.
Khodorkovsky's business partner Platon Lebedev was also
sentenced to nine years in prison by Moscow's Meshchansky Court. The court gave
a third defendant, Andrei Krainov, a five year suspended sentence.
Khodorkovsky and the other two defendants can appeal
the judgement to a higher court within 10 days, one of the court's judges said.
Moscow's Meshchansky Court found Khodorkovsky guilty of
fraud, corporate tax evasion, embezzlement, causing property damage and ignoring
court rulings.
Khodorkovsky, once Russia's richest man who used to be
seen hobnobbing with the likes of Bill Gates at charity events, has been behind
the bars for more than a year and he pleaded innocent to all charges against
him.
The company he founded, Yukos, has been all but crushed
by a legal onslaught of back taxes and seen its chunks carved up by rival
companies.
Yuganskneftegas, Yukos' main production unit that
accounted for more than 60 percent of its oil output, was auctioned off in
December and subsequently acquired by state-owned oil company Rosneft.
Yukos described the sentence for Khodorkovsky as a
"gross travesty of justice" in a Tuesday statement.
The court also ordered Khodorkovsky and Lebedev to pay
17.3 billion rubles (617.9 million US dollars) of back taxes owed by their
companies in civil suits filed by the Federal Tax Service.
In addition, Khodorkovsky was found to have evaded
taxes as a private person, which amounted to 54.5 million rubles (1.9
milliondollars) in income tax and fees to extra-budgetary funds.
Some 200 Interior Ministry troops and 40 OMON riot
police guarded the courtroom Tuesday. Khodorkovsky's supporters chanted
"Lawlessness" and "Not guilty" near the court after the sentence was announced.
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