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BEIJING, May 21 (Xinhuanet) -- The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture(MOA) Saturday required the whole country to take emergency measures to curb further spreading bird flu shortly after they confirmed that the reported death of migratory birds in West China's Qinghai Province was caused by the deadly bird flu virus.
The ministry said the national bird flu reference laboratory
confirmed that the latest death of migratory birds in Niannaisuoma village, in
Gangcha County of Qinghai Province, reported on May 4 was caused by the deadly
H5N1 strain of the bird flu virus.
Sources from the MOA confirmed that some migratory birds had been
killed by the virus migrated from Southeast Asia.
According to the national bird flu reference laboratory, different
from that spreading in China, the bird flu virus detected in southeast Asia is
more deadly and possibly contains a gene for human contraction.
To bar the further spread of the deadly bird flu virus, the MOAhas
asked the whole country to pay keen attention to the new confirmed cases of
migratory birds and to take effective measures to curb possibly spreading the
epidemic.
The MOA asked veterinarian institutions across China to contact local
forestry departments to know about the species and territory of migratory birds
in their regions to improve emergency projects and to take prevention and
control measures.
The ministry noted that all regions should take essential quarantine
measures, prohibiting people to enter the habitats of migratory birds, and stop
contact with poultry. Disinfecting measures should be taken effectively to stem
the spreading of the virus.
Everyone in the country should enhance monitoring for the epidemic
and improve their early-warning system, noted the ministry.
Habitats and routes of migratory birds and regions covered by rivers
and lakes, or frequented by water fowl should be taken as the major monitoring
points. If spotted, abnormal diseases or deaths among migratory birds should be
reported as soon as possible.
The ministry has also called for taking compulsory immunity measures
on poultry with habitats and routes of migratory birds and the nearby regions as
well as large poultry farms as the emphasis.
According to the ministry, scientific knowledge and measures should
be popularized and taken in the move of bird flu prevention and control around
the country.
Furthermore, as the prevention and control work for the highly deadly
bird flu virus is so arduous and important, it should be taken under the joint
efforts of all related departments and institutions, said the ministry.
According to the MOA, there have been no reports of the disease
spotted in Qinghai spreading to human beings or fowl.
Qinghai took emergency measures by closing off spots to prevent
people and fowl from contacting wild birds. Quarantine measures have also been
adopted.
Since China has a mature bird flu diagnosis, monitoring and
prevention system, people need not be too worried but should be confident that
the new cases can be brought under control as effective measures have been taken
by the government, said Cui Shangjin, an expert from the national bird flu
reference laboratory.
This is the first report of H5N1 virus detected in China since the
country successfully brought 50 cases of bird flu under control last year.
From January 27 to March 16, China reported 49 confirmed bird flu
cases in 16 provinces, municipalities or autonomous regions of the country. With
measures taken by China's governments at all levels, the deadly virus was curbed
in over one month.
The 15th case reported last July in east China's Anhui Province was
successfully brought under control pretty soon, too. All those cases had no
human contraction in China.
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