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BEIJING, May 19 (Xinhuanet) -- The Municipal Government of Nanjing, capital of east China's Jiangsu Province, issued a regulation in May requiring officials to report their extramarital affairs, with a belief that the stipulation could curb corruption.
The new anti-corruption method has sparked wide debate in China.
According to Marriage Law revision expert panel
statistics, 95 percent of convicted corrupt officials had mistresses. In south China's
economic-booming cities of Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Zhuhai, all the officials
involved in the 102 corruption cases investigated in 1999 had mistresses.
O ne of most notorious corruption cases also involved
mistresses. Cheng Kejie, former vice-chairman of the National People's Congress
(NPC) Standing Committee, and his mistress Li Ping had conspired to take a bribe
worth more than 40 million yuan for their planned marriage after divorcing their
spouses. Cheng was sentenced to death and was executed in 2000.
The regulation, which also give government permission to intervene in
the relationship if official's family stability is affected, has sparked heated
debate in Chinese legal community.
Zhuo Zeyuan, a professor in the politics and law department under the
Party School of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, said the
system of letting officials report marriage status will help put officials under
public supervision. But the reporting should not infringe the fundamental
interests of the official's spouse.
Mo Jihong, a noted researcher of the Institute of Law Science
under the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences said the stipulation of letting
officials reporting marriage status obviously violates citizen's privacy and
China's Marriage Law, which said citizens enjoy freedom of marriage and divorce.
Mo said the stipulation is not feasible; as no one is willing to voluntarily
speak out their extramarital affairs.
Wang Lei, an associate professor of the law college of Beijing
University, argued that civil servants, especially senior ones could not enjoy
full privacy, because their posts bring them too much power. If they failed to
disclose enough personal information, general public would be afraid that they
are too mysterious to be supervised.
Although arguments existed, one fact is undeniable, that is, the
Chinese government and academic society were more innovative than ever before in
the field of creating new ways to prevent and control corruption.
Last year, a national anti-corruption research group suggested the
Chinese government establish a public account for officials nationwide to return
bribes, after five-year-long research on corruption prevention and control
strategy.
The group held that the method could reduce cost in the fight against
corruption and retrieve more illicit money.
During recent years, the Chinese government beefed up its efforts of
fighting corruption. In year 2003 and 2004 respectively,13 and 16
ministerial-level officials were imprisoned for bribe taking.
China's ruling Communist Party in 2004 published its first internal
supervision regulations since 1949 to intensify the country's anti-graft
campaign.
The 47-article, 10,000-word Regulations of Internal Supervision of the Communist Party of China (CPC) put all the party's 68 million members, including its leaders and top decision-making body, under rigid public supervision. Enditem |