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BEIJING, April 20 (Xinhuanet) -- Beijing began
Tuesday a second phase of a project to repair a 12.4 kilometer section of the
Great Wall in a suburban area, the municipal government announced.
Located 29 kilometers northwest of
the Chengguan Town of Huairou District, the Huanghuacheng section of the Great
Wall was first built in the Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577). The existing part was
built in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
It has attracted numerous visitors with its original
look of the ancient Great Wall, careful architectural handicraft, colorful
patterns, steep mountains and dense forests and plants.
"Some parts of this wall section, however, are
suffering great damage for both natural and artificial reasons. The major
purpose of the renovation project is to recover the wall's original appearance
and to ensure the safety of visitors there," said an official with the city
cultural heritage bureau.
At a cost of 12 million yuan (1.45 million US dollars), the
whole project will cover rebuilding of 13 towers, two gates, 3,300 meters
of wall and other facilities on a four-kilometer stretch of the
Huanghuacheng section. The total area of the repair of buildings totals 18,870
square meters, according to the bureau.
The repair project is scheduled to be carried out in
three phases. "The first phase completed last October and the second phase is
expected to end before October this year," said the official, though he did not
give a final completion time for the whole project.
Investigations by the bureau show that the total
length of Beijing section of the Great Wall is 629 kilometers, less than
one-fifth of which are well-preserved and intact.
"A total of 10-kilometer-long Great Wall in Beijing
has been developed for tourists. After the repair project for
Huanghuachengsection is over, we will begin to renovate other sections, like
Simatai, Chadaocheng and Gubeikou," said the official.
Beijing issued rules for protecting Great Wall in
2003, which forbid climbing sections of the Great Wall that have not been
approved open to visitors and commercial activities including illegally charging
tourists.
The Great Wall was first built in the Warring States
Period (475-221 BC). It is generally considered to start at Jiayuguan Passin
northwestern Gansu Province and stretches for 6,000 km to end at Shanhaiguan
Pass on the shores of Bohai Bay in the east.
The wall was rebuilt many times through the
centuries, and manysections of it have suffered serious damage from wind and
water, as well as human destruction. Since the 1980s, the Chinese government has
allocated special funds to restore this national monument, such as the sections
at Badaling and Mutianyu in suburban Beijing. Enditem |