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BEIJING, March 13 (Xinhuanet) -- Salaries of primary and middle school teachers in China's vast rural areas should be covered by the central budget, suggests a provincial education administrator here Sunday at the on-going session of the National People's Congress (NPC), China's top legislature.
Hu Pingping, deputy director of the provincial education department
in east China's Anhui Province, said tight local revenues have kept rural
teachers from getting paid adequately and timely, thus hindering the nine-year
compulsory education from being implemented fully on a nationwide scale in rural
areas, as indicated in Premier Wen Jiabao's government work report delivered to
the NPC session on March 5.
Presently, appropriations from the central, provincial and county
governments support the rural education with special efforts at the grassroots
level contributing to bigger roles. However, it is usually very difficult for
governments in the less-developed rural regions to have ends meet in imbursing
their overworked and less-paid teachers.
According to the Ministry of Education, average annual salary of
China's primary and middle school teachers totaled 13,293 yuan (some 1,620 US
dollars) in 203 and some 7 million teachers worked in rural areas.
To have all rural teachers in China get paid, a total of 93.05
billion yuan (11.3 billion dollars) is needed per year, or 6.2 percent of the
total revenue on the central budget last year, amounting to 1.5082 trillion yuan
(184 billion dollars).
If expenditure in the central budget is reasonably monitored and
readjusted, it is "viable" for the central government to pay all rural teachers
in due course, Hu said. Enditem |