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BEIJING, Mar. 4 -- The long-awaited law on personal
income tax will be revised with the tax threshold widely expected to be lifted
from the decades-old 800 yuan (US$96.7) level.
The revision is on the agenda of the Standing Committee of the 10th National People¡¯s Congress (NPC). The
tax-free allowance for personal income tax, stipulated in 1980, has lagged
behind economic development.
Personal income below 800 yuan a month is exempt from
tax, but many people argue that the level is too low.
The income tax bill was enacted in 1993.
A person in charge of the Personal Income Tax
Management Division of the State Bureau of Taxation said authorities had been
studying the issue for a long time but could not tell when or how the law would
be revised, the New Beijing Times reported.
The NPC Standing Committee regularly convenes to make
decisions outside the annual full sessions of the NPC.
The tax, which is meant to balance incomes at
different levels, has drawn nationwide criticism in recent years, particularly
in better developed regions. Lawmakers have repeatedly called for the threshold
to be lifted.
Jiang Deming, an NPC deputy, said he had learned from
tax authorities that 65 percent of the country¡¯s personal tax was paid by people
earning common salaries. However, people with high incomes usually evaded a lot
of tax in various ways including opening different bank accounts and preferring
payment in cash, he said.
About 160,000 yuan in personal income tax was
collected in 1980, while the figure was 99.6 billion yuan last year. Beijing
lifted the threshold to 1,200 yuan in 2003 but the national level has remained
unchanged. The number was 1,700 yuan in Shenzhen.
Xie Xuren, director of the State Administration of
Taxation, said in December that the Central Government was considering
increasing the tax-free allowance for personal income tax to help low-income
families. He said low-income farmers and the urban jobless would continue to
benefit from tax incentives.
(Source: Shenzhen Daily) |