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| Witnesses are sworn in during a hearing of the US Senate's Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, before testifying on Iraq 's Oil for Food Program in Washington, DC. (AFP) |
UNITED NATIONS, Feb. 16 (Xinhuanet) -- The United Nations is making available to
US congressional investigators the chief auditor of its oil-for-food program for
Iraq to provide information about the multi-billion dollar humanitarian operation,
a UN spokesman said on Wednesday.
In a letter to US Senators Norm Coleman and Carl Levin on Monday,
Secretary-General Kofi Annan's chief of staff, Mark Malloch Brown, said that
Dagfinn Knutsen would be available to brief them and their colleagues from the
other investigative committees.
"As the lead auditor of all of the OIOS (UN internal watchdog) audits into
the oil-for-food program, no one is better placed to answer whatever questions
Congress members may have on this particular issue of audits," UN spokesman Fred
Eckhard told reporters in New York.
He recalled that last week in Washington, Malloch Brown told USlawmakers
that the UN would work with Congress to ensure an orderly process that meets the
needs of all the congressional committees and those of the Independent Inquiry
Committee (IIC) commissioned by Annan and chaired by former US Federal Reserve
Chairman Paul Volcker.
Coleman is chairman of the US Senate Permanent Subcommittee on
Investigations, which is holding hearings on the oil-for-food program. Levin is
its ranking minority member.
Some US congressmen, including Coleman and Levin have repeatedly called on
the United Nations to allow its officials to testify on the Iraqi project, which
was plagued by allegations of corruption and fraud.
Citing immunity UN officials enjoy, Brown said in his letter that Knusten
will only do background briefing before Coleman's subcommittee, instead of
testifying.
"While immunity may be waived in certain specified circumstances, as a
matter of policy, the organization does not waive such immunity in relation to
testimony under oath before national legislative bodies such as your
subcommittee," Brown explained.
"To do so would involve the organization's officials in providing testimony
under oath to legislators in more than 190 member states," he added.
The oil-for-food program, which started in December 1996, allowed Iraq to
export oil worth some 67 billion US dollars. The United Nations oversaw Iraq's
oil sales and its purchase of humanitarian supplies. The program was shut down
in November 2003.
The corruption rumors surfaced in January 2004 when an Iraqi newspaper published
a list of about 270 prominent figures from more than 46 countries, saying
they received oil money from Saddam Hussein's regime. The list allegedly
includes Benon Sevan, former chief of the program. Saddam is said to have
skimmed billions of dollars from the program by taking advantage of its
mismanagement.
A preliminary report released by Volcker early this month said Sevan solicited and gained millions of barrels of Iraqi oil allocations for a Geneva-based company, but did not mention whether he benefited from that. The charge has been strongly denied by Sevan. Enditem |