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XINING, Feb. 10 (Xinhuanet) -- Gyaring and Ngoring lakes on the
Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in northwest China were recently added to the list of
designated wetland reserves of international importance, known as Ramsar
Wetlands.
The two lakes, 4,500 meters above sea level, are the two largest freshwater sources of the
Yellow River, China's second longest. The two lake areas are characterized by
high, cold meadows dotted with wetland, and used to be one of the best pastoral
regions in Madoi County in northwest China's Qinghai Province.
Originating from the Bayan Har Mountain, the Yellow River runs through the
Gyaring and Ngoring lakes and surges eastward "like a giant dragon" across the
northern part of the country.
The two lakes play an important role in regulating water flow, purifying
water quality and controlling floods, said Xu Guohai, deputy head of the Qinghai
Provincial Forestry Bureau.
As part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Qinghai Province is endowed with
wetlands, lakes, marshlands and glaciers, which serveas a natural biological
gene bank and cradle of human civilization.
Apart from the two lakes, seven other wetlands in China were added to list
of designated wetland reserves of international importance. China's Ramsar
Wetland sites have thus increased to 30,covering 3.43 million hectares and
making up 9.4 percent of the country's natural wetland area.
China became a contracting party of the Ramsar Convention in 1992. The
Chinese State Forestry Administration (SFA) has set up aRamsar Convention
Implementing Office to take charge of promoting international cooperation in
this regard. Enditem |