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* To build a strong military by means of science and
technology. The PLA works to improve its combat capabilities by taking advantage
of scientific and technological advances and aims at building qualitative
efficiency instead of a mere quantitative scale, and transforming the military
from a manpower-intensive one to a technology-intensive one. Implementing the
Strategic Project for Talented People, the PLA focuses on training a new type of
high-caliber military personnel. It works to build up a complete system of
weaponry and equipment by stepping up development of new-and high-tech weaponry
and equipment while upgrading those in active service. In an innovative spirit,
the PLA endeavors to improve its training system as well as the means and
methods of training so as to raise its military training to a higher level.
Relying on national economic, scientific and technological development, the PLA
is devoted to improving the level of scientific management and achieving a
higher overall cost-effectiveness in military expenditure so as to modernize the
armed forces with less input and better results.
* To deepen the reform of the armed forces. Based on
the transformation of modern warfare and the requirements of the socialist
market economy, the PLA seeks to achieve development and breakthroughs in the
process of reform and innovation. The PLA develops its military theories in an
innovative spirit, and explores the laws of building the army and conducting
operations under the condition of informationalization. In accordance with the
principle of making the troops smaller and better, as well as more integrated
and efficient, and with emphasis on adjusting the organizational structure and
reforming the command system, the PLA works to build and further improve the
military structure and organization to make them appropriate in size, optimal in
structure, streamlined in institutional set-up and flexible and swift in
command. The PLA also works to readjust and regulate the relationship within the
military as well as that with the government and society so as to put in place
policies and mechanisms which will help motivate officers and soldiers.
* To step up preparations for military struggle. The
PLA takes as its objective to win local wars under the conditions of
informationalization and gives priority to developing weaponry and equipment, to
building joint operational capabilities, and to making full preparations in the
battlefields. Meanwhile, it adheres to the people's war concept and develops the
strategies and tactics of the people's war. To meet the requirements of
integrated and joint operations, the PLA endeavors to establish a modern
operational system capable of giving full play to the overall efficiency of the
armed forces as well as the national war potentials. The PLA conducts more
training and exercises with specific objectives in order to raise its
capabilities in coping with various crises and contingencies.
* To carry out military exchanges and cooperation. In
line with the national foreign policy, the PLA conducts military cooperation
that is non-aligned, non-confrontational and not directed against any third
party. The PLA takes part in the UN peacekeeping operations and international
counter-terrorism cooperation. While promoting military exchanges in various
forms, the PLA works to establish security dialogue mechanisms in order to
create a military security environment featuring mutual trust and mutual
benefit. It takes part in bilateral or multilateral joint military exercises in
non-traditional security fields so as to enhance the joint capabilities to cope
with threats in those fields. The PLA learns from and draws on the valuable
experience of foreign armed forces, and introduces, on a selective basis,
technologically advanced equipment and better management expertise from abroad
to advance the modernization of the Chinese armed forces. (More)
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