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BEIJING, Dec. 24 (Xinhuanet) -- Chinese foreign trade
has increased 750 times since the People's Republic of China was founded 55
years ago, serving as a major engine for the growth of world trade, a Chinese
trade official said here Friday.
Bo Xilai, minister of commerce,
told an annual national workingconference on commerce that China was expected to
be the third largest trade country in the world this year.
Chinese foreign trade in the first 11 months of 2004
exceeded 1trillion US dollars, including 167 billion US dollars-worth trade with
North America, 190 billion US dollars with Europe and over 600 billion US
dollars with Asian countries and regions.
According to the World Trade Organization, the United
States spent 20 years to increase its foreign trade volume from 100 billion US
dollars to 1 trillion US dollars and Germany, 26 years.But China did it in 16
years.
China's soaring economy spurred trade, which benefits
its neighbors as well, Bo said.
In the January-November period, Chinese imports from
Asia surged by 37 percent to hit 334.6 billion US dollars, more than 20percent
of Asia's total imports volume.
Meanwhile, Chinese exports were optimizing their
structure, theminister said.
China's exports of machinery and electronic products
and hi-tech products both recorded growths of over 40 percent and accounted for
54 percent and 27.7 percent of China's total exports,Bo said.
However, about half of Chinese exports were from the
processingindustry, which means importing raw material or semi-finished
products, assembling them and then exporting the finished products.
Such industries, mostly foreign-founded companies,
bring only processing fees to Chinese workers, while most of the profit goes to
foreign investors.
The high growth of Chinese foreign trade also raised
some experts' worry on the safety of Chinese economy, which seems to rely more
on foreign economies. Enditem |