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ABIDJAN, Nov. 10 (Xinhuanet) -- New chaotic violence involving French
troops Tuesday killed at least 10 people and wounded hundreds in Cote d'Ivoire
as South African President Thabo Mbeki arrived in the west African country for
peace efforts.
The clash took
place as thousands of protesters rallied outsidethe home of President Laurent
Gbagbo in Abidjan, next to a hotel that the French have converted into a
temporary evacuation center.
Protesters threatened to form a "human shield" around Gbagbo's home in a
plush residential district in case French soldiers, who have taken over the
nearby Hotel Ivoire complex, moved towards theresidence.
Gbagbo appealed on Sunday for an end to the anti-French mob violence which
erupted after France destroyed most of the former French colony's small air
force.
Reports from Nigeria said on Tuesday Cote d'Ivoire's ports shipping "more
than 40 percent of the world's raw material for chocolate were closed down"
since last Saturday. The unrest coincided with the main harvest of Cote
d'Ivoire, world's largest cocoa producer.
UN and French soldiers patrolled the streets of Abidjan on Monday night,
scene of anti-French violence over the weekend, in which the International
Committee of the Red Cross said more than 600 people were injured across the
country.
South African President Thabo Mbeki, on behalf of the African Union to
resolve the crisis, arrived in Abidjan on Tuesday morning.
According to an AU communique, Mbeki's mission was to promote "a political
solution," and he would try to bring Ivorian PresidentLaurent Gbagbo and
opposition leader Alassane Ouatarra into negotiations along with Gabonese and
Burkina Faso Presidents Omar Bongo and Blaise Compaore.
The former French colony was divided into the rebel-held north and the
government controlled south since a failed coup two years ago. The United
Nations peacekeepers and the French Unicorn Force police formed a buffer zone
between them.
The Ivorian military started an offensive in the rebel-held north last
Thursday. On Saturday, its warplanes bombed a French base near the rebel
stronghold of Bouake, killing nine French soldiers and an American relief
worker.
The air attacks drew immediate retaliation by France, which destroyed
almost the entire air force of Cote d'Ivoire. The exchange of fire triggered
mass anti-French protests in Abidjan. Some French businesses have been looted.
The French side has taken control of the Abidjan airport, wherehundreds of
foreign nationals were sheltered nearby. First French reinforcement arrived in
Abidjan on Sunday.
The UN Security Council was expected to vote Wednesday on a French
resolution proposing sanctions against Cote d'Ivoire, includig a 12-month arms
embargo, targeted travel bans and asset freezings.
UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan issued a statement Tuesday, expressing
concern about a possible humanitarian crisis and urgingCote d'Ivoire to stop
spreading messages of hate via the media.
Philippe Djangone-Bi, Ivory Coast's UN ambassador, accused France of
humiliating its former colony and inflaming violence by destroying its airforce.
The paternalistic attitude of France will create chaos for its move robbed
the government's military advantage over rebel forces,he said. Enditem
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