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 Chinese President Hu Jintao
(L) accompanies his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin in reviewing a guard of
honor during the welcoming ceremony Hu hosts for Putin's visit to China, at the
Great Hall of the People in Beijing, Oct. 14, 2004. (Xinhua
Photo)
BEIJING, Oct. 14 (Xinhuanet) -- China and Russia signed an agreement here Thursday, completing the delimitation of the 4,300-kilometer-long boundary line between them.
Chinese Foreign Minister Li Zhaoxing and Russian Foreign
Minister Sergei Lavrov signed the Supplementary Agreement on the Eastern Section
of China-Russia Boundary Line on behalf of their respective governments.
Chinese President Hu Jintao and visiting Russian
President Vladimir Putin were present at the signing ceremony.
The
signing of the agreement means that "following efforts by China and Russia for
more than 40 years, the two countries have complete their border delimitation,"
announced Hu and Putin at a joint press conference following formal talks
between them.
The
two heads of state stressed that the 4,300-kilometer-long China-Russia boundary
line "will hence become a line of peace, friendship, cooperation and development
between people of the two countries."
They said the agreement will "create more favorable
conditions for the long-term, healthy and stable development of China-Russia
strategic partnership of cooperation."
People of the two countries will "always be good
neighbors, good friends and good partners," they stressed.
A
joint statement signed by Hu and Putin Thursday described the agreement as a
"balanced and reasonable" and "politically win-win" solution, and should be
"valued and fully affirmed."
China and Russia signed two border agreements in 1991
and 1994 respectively, delimiting the eastern and western sections of the
boundary line between them, leaving only two parts of land in the eastern
section to be resolved.
Negotiations between China and Russia on boundary line
lasted more than 40 years. The pace was greatly accelerated after the two
countries singed a good-neighborly treaty of friendship and cooperation in 2001.
The
settlement of the China-Russia border issue will offer a reliable guarantee for
the long-term friendship and good-neighborly cooperation between people of the
two countries, says the joint statement. "It means an important contribution to
the security and stability of the Asia-Pacific region and the world at large."
The
agreement has been a successful example for the world in settling border
disputes, according to the statement.
The
delimitation agreement and other border-related agreements will create "new
favorable conditions for joint actions in environmental protection, utilization
of natural resources, shipping, economic cooperation, and security and stability
in the border areas," it says.
The experiences of the two sides demonstrate that the correct and
effective way in settling complicated and sensitive issues like border issues
lies in peaceful dialogue, fairness, equal consultation, mutual understanding
and concession, and balance in each other's interests," the statement says.
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