|
BEIJING, Oct. 13 (Xinhuanet) -- The Ministry of
Health announced here Wednesday that China will conduct nationwide HIV testing
among people with blood selling history in the 1990s in an effort to detect AIDS
patients on early stage.
The ministry said in an official
document that a growing numberof HIV carriers have been spotted in areas which
were not previously regarded as being seriously affected by the disease, and
half of those people had begun to develop symptoms.
Meanwhile, there were still some places where
HIV-positive blood sellers remained undiscovered. "Without immediately
anti-retroviral therapy, they will die in a short period of time," the ministry
said in the document.
It is reckoned by the government that China has
approximately 840,000 people infected with the deadly virus, among whom 80,000
have full-blown AIDS. The Ministry of Health said those who becameinfected with
the virus by selling blood around 1995 have entered "the peak of death."
"To detect HIV carriers and AIDS patients among the
blood sellers and provide the needed treatment and care are the urgent tasks for
China at present in HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment," the ministry
acknowledged.
The ministry asked local health authorities to make
scientific and practical sifting plans based on the adequate information
provided by the records of blood banks, hospital death reports, investigations
and media reports. "Antibody testing must be available to every person who is
found to have sold blood in the 1990s...to have a generally clear picture of the
HIV/AIDS epidemicamong previous blood sellers," the ministry said.
Meanwhile, the ministry requested local health
authorities to conduct antibody testing on the spouses and children of previous
blood sellers who were found HIV-positive and offer timely anti-retroviral
treatment to the patients.
To prevent and control possible discrimination, the
ministry also asked health institutions to protect HIV carriers' privacy and
keep testing results secret.
According to the ministry, local health departments
are called on to complete the work of testing and data analysis no later
thanApril 15, 2005. Enditem |