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¡¡BAGHDAD, Oct. 9 (Xinhuanet) -- The registration of voters would start
in November and would last for 6 weeks in preparation forIraq's first democratic
elections due in January, 2005, a seniorelection official told Xinhua on Friday.
Fareed Ayar, spokesperson of the Independent Higher Commission of
Elections in Iraq, made the remarks in an exclusive interview with Xinhua.
Ayar said in the interview that "the registering of the votersis one of the
several election procedures considered by the commission, which issued on Friday
four regulations related to the electoral rules and procedures such as
registration, certifications of political entities and voters."
The four regulations were enacted to ensure the electoral process to be
honest and free from any outside influence, the spokesperson said, adding that
the certifying of political entities would also start in November and would last
for four weeks. In terms of the registration, the spokesperson said the most
important conditions for an eligible voter are that he or she should hold the
Iraqi nationality and be born before Dec. 31.
As for the elections of the Kurdish national council or
the governorates councils, Ayar said, an eligible voter should also be a
resident of the area concerned, besides meeting the above-mentioned conditions.
Eligible voters will have the rights to check their names in the
preliminary registration records and to correct the mistakes and misprints
according to certain procedures that will be issued bythe commission later,
added Ayar.
The spokesperson said his commission will open registration centers for the
voters all over Iraq and will determine when they start to work.
Any one eligible to take part in the elections, whose name is not listed in
the registration record, can ask the registration center to put his name in the
record after submitting required documents to prove his eligibility, according
to the regulations by the commission.
Ayar noted that if a person wants to run for the elections alone, he should
obtain official certifications from the commission.
Any political group will not have the right to nominate anyone if it is not
certified by the commission as a political entity, said the spokesperson, adding
that the law permits the forming of political coalitions in the electoral
campaigns.
Ayar said a sum of 2.5 million Iraqi dinars (1,600 US dollars)is required
as the application fee for anyone who wants to run independently in the
elections and 7.5 million Iraqi dinars (5,000 dollars) for any group wishing to
enroll as a political entity."The rule stipulates that the political entity
should not have any relation with any militia or military unit and should not
receive any fund, direct or indirect, from any militia or militaryunit. It
should also abide by the Iraqi laws, regulations and procedures issued by the
commission," said the spokesperson.According to the regulations, at least one
woman should appear in the first three nominees on the nomination list of any
political group and at least two women within the first six, and thus to the end
of the list, said Ayar.
The spokesperson said that the commission is now studying more regulations
and procedures that would make thorough preparation for the coming elections
under the supervision of the United Nations early next year. Enditem
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