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BEIJING, Sept. 19 (Xinhuanet) -- Hu Jintao, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and presidentof China, succeeded Jiang Zemin as chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission at the Fourth Plenum of the 16th CPC Central Committee, which ended here Sunday.
A native of Jixi County, Anhui Province, Hu was born
in December 1942. In 1959, he was enrolled by Qinghua University and graduated
from the Hydraulic Engineering Department in 1965.
Hu began to work at the grassroots in west China's
Gansu Province in 1968 and stayed there until 1982 when he became a member of
the Secretariat of the Communist Youth League of China Central Committee and
president of the All-China Youth Federation.Beginning in 1985, he was appointed,
successively, secretary of the CPC Guizhou Provincial Committee and of the CPC
Tibet Autonomous Regional Committee.
In 1992, 49-year-old Hu was elected member of the
Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee at the
First Plenum of the 14th CPC Central Committee, which was thenwidely considered
as an important step the CPC had taken toward generational transition of the
central leadership.
From 1993 to the end of 2002, Hu was concurrently
president of the Party School of the CPC Central Committee, which has been the
training base for senior CPC cadres and backbones of theoretical studies over
the past 70 years.
In September 1997, Hu was re-elected member of the
Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee at the
First Plenum of the 15th CPC Central Committee.
Hu became vice-president of China in March 1998 and
vice-chairman of the Central Military Commission in September 1999.
In November 2002, Hu was elected general secretary of
the CPC Central Committee at the 16th National Congress of the CPC.
In March 2003, He was elected president of China at
the First Session of the 10th National People's Congress, the top legislature of
the country.
Hu and his wife Liu Yongqing were schoolmates at
Qinghua University. The couple have a son and a daughter, who are also graduates
of Qinghua University. Enditem |