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ABUJA, Sept. 1 (Xinhuanet) -- The African Union (AU)-brokered talks between
the Sudanese government and rebels continued here Tuesday in an effort to reach
an agreement on the Darfur crisis amid kidnapping claims by the government.
According to local reports, a draft deal over the security of 1.2 million displaced
people in Darfur, western Sudan, has been drawn up by the AU mediators,
which is seen as a concrete progress before the UN Security Council
meets on the issue Thursday.
The draft mainly focuses on free access to Darfur for UN aid agencies and
international monitors. It also recommits Sudan to withdrawing its troops from
the refugee camps, where government troops and Arab militia have been accused of
attacks, threats and other forms of violence.
"The AU secretariat delivered the (peace agreement) draft to the two
sides," Sudan's chief negotiator, Agriculture Minister Majzoub al-Khalifa said
in Abuja. "The rebels demanded more time to discuss the draft, and so we will
reconvene tomorrow at three o'clock (1400 GMT)."
Rebel negotiator Ahmed Mohammed Tugod confirmed the receipt of the draft
and said they would examine it.
AU Commission spokesman Assane Ba had said he was hopeful of reaching a consensus
agreement on an AU proposal for resolving the humanitarian crisis.
On Tuesday, the Sudanese government claimed that 22 health workers involved
in a mass vaccination program had been kidnapped by the rebel Justice and
Equality Movement in an area near the South Darfur state capital of Nyala.
The UN World Food Program (WFP) also said eight Sudanese nationals working
for it and the Red Crescent went missing over the weekend in Darfur, and the
government said that these too had been abducted.
The rebels denied involvement in the kidnappings, saying it's all propaganda
by the Khartoum government and calling for proof of the allegations.
Meanwhile, a dispute over an alleged attack by Arab militia in a black
African minority village in southern Darfur, which rebels said left 64 civilians
dead, continued to hang over the talks. Some African officials confirmed the
attack.
Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo, also chairman of the AU, said that
cease-fire monitors had confirmed the attack despite Khartoum's denials.
"The reported attacks by the government forces have been confirmed to me by
the African Union chairman of the cease-fire monitoring commission," Obasanjo
told a press conference in Abuja.
Obasanjo said he had written to Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir,
asking him to ensure attacks on civilians by Sudanese forces or Arab militia be
stopped to avoid undermining the Abuja talks.
The UN Security Council is expected to meet Thursday to examinethe
situation in Darfur, a month after it gave the Sudanese government 30 days to
establish security in the area. UN special envoy Jan Pronk will address the
15-member body.
In July, the Security Council adopted a resolution, giving the Sudanese
government 30 days to disarm the Arab militias, which have driven hundreds of
thousands of black Africans from their villages in the west of the country, or
to face possible sanctions.
However, a senior Sudanese official said in Abuja on Monday that he
believed the United Nations would not probably advocate sanctions as the
situation improved.
Reports from the United Nations have said that Sudan had cooperated in
dealing with the humanitarian crisis, but pointed out that Sudan had not reined
in the Arab militia as the UN Security Council demanded in its resolution last
month.
So far, the 15-month conflict in the Darfur region has reportedly killed an
estimated 10,000 to 30,000 people, driven more than 1 million people from their
homes to other parts of Sudan and forced some 180,000 to flee to neighboring
Chad. Enditem |