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CARACAS, Aug. 30 (Xinhuanet) -- The Venezuelan opposition coalition on Monday
attacked President Hugo Chavez's land policy, accusing the government of being
the protector of robbers.
The statement, by the Democratic Coordination, followed Chavez's pledge
Sunday to enforce an agriculture law that allows the government to tax and
expropriate idle land and give it to poor peasants as a part of his "agrarian
revolution."
The opposition coalition said in a statement that "most of the owners who
are not working on their lands are in such a position because they cannot do so,
since in our country the government, instead of protecting our producers,
protects robbers."
Chavez, who won a recall referendum on Aug. 15, ordered his military
commanders to investigate large rural estates and report idle land not in
productive use, but the opposition said most of the idle lands are already in
government hands.
"Out of every five potentially productive hectares laying idle,four are in
the hands of the State," the statement said.
The opposition said the country's agricultural production is damaged by the "official
negligence" in the combat against guerrillas, whose members kidnap and extort
agricultural producers and ranchers, and by the illegal seizure of
privately-owned lands with tacit government approval.
The 2001 Land Law imposes strict rules on what ranchers and farmers can
produce on land, and sanctions idle land with taxes orby expropriation.
The law also permits the state to grant state-owned land to the homeless who
will farm with the help of cheap state credits. But private land owners claim
mistakes have been made in classifying land as state-owned or private.
Chavez, who survived a coup in 2002 and months of street protests and
strikes, said that he will try to negotiate with landowners to persuade them to
voluntarily sell their land to the government.
"We aren't enemies of the landowners, nor do we want to burn them or to
invade their property," Chavez said. "I call on all those who own lots of idle
land, let's talk."
According to a 1998 census, 60 percent of Venezuela's farmland,or nearly
179,200 square kilometers, was owned by less than 1 percent of the population.
The survey said 90 percent of farmland given to peasants in a 1960 reform
program reverted to large landholders. Enditem |