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By Zhao Yi, Ban Wei
WASHINGTON, Aug. 10 (Xinhuanet) -- On May 20, 1978, Zbigniew Brezinski, former
National Security Advisor to the then US President Jimmy Carter, arrived in
Beijing with a historic missionto give impetus to the normalization of US-China
relations.
During his stay, Brezinski met for the first time with then Chinese Vice
Premier Deng Xiaoping who was in charge of foreign affairs at the time.
Time flies. More than 26 years have passed since that visit, yet Brezinski
still has a fresh memory of Deng during an interviewwith Xinhua recently.
He said, "I had opportunities of meeting with Chairman Deng Xiaoping on
several occasions. Obviously the most important one was the first one in which
we were able to address seriously and in depth the mutual American and Chinese
interest in normalizing relations, and also eventually in developing a joint
strategic posture."
"I must say from the moment I began to engage in a dialogue with him, I was
impressed by the quickness of his mind and the clarity of his strategic
purpose," Brezinski recalled.
The first meeting between Deng and Brezinski had apparently laid a solid
foundation for the negotiations on the normalization of Sino-American relations.
At that time, there were many obstacles in the way, the most sensitive one being
the Taiwan issue. Thanks to the sustained and resolute efforts by their leaders,
China and the United States overcame the difficulties andnormalized bilateral
relations on Jan. 1, 1979.
Speaking of Deng's historic contributions, Brezinski said, "I think Deng
Xiaoping changed China's position in the world and China's domestic
transformation."
"By normalizing relationship with America, he accelerated the development
of wide-ranging relations between China and the rest of the world, which
subsequently proved so profitable for China."
Brezinski spoke highly of Deng's reform process. "He started very wisely
with the agricultural sector and he carefully moved from one level to another in
the transformation of the industrial sector and of the urban aspect or urban
portion of China's economy."
"In fact, China today would not be the increasingly significantglobal
economic power that it is or that is coming without Deng Xiaoping," Brezinski
said.
Brezinski has been following the development of China for decades. Having
visited China several times after Deng passed away,Brezinski hailed the enormous
changes in China.
"On the streets of Beijing when I went there for the first time,all one saw
was people in blue overalls... Men and women either walking or riding on
bicycles. Today, Beijing is a modern city, full of cars, very many of them
private cars. Men and women are dressed very differently. Men and woman are very
beautiful and elegant."
He attributed the "phenomenal changes" China has obtained to the
normalization of the US-China ties, saying "If American and Chinese hostility
persisted, a lot of them won't have taken place."
In addition, Brezinski pointed out the US benefited from the normalization
as well. "To America, the benefit is a more stable Asia. That is an important
benefit to America... A more stable FarEast is enormously important to us."
Brezinski said that it is important to maintain good relations between
Washington and Beijing "because without that the situation,not only in Asia and
Far East but broadly in EuroAsia, would become unstable."
During the interview, Brezinski also recalled his meetings withthe younger
generation of Chinese leaders, describing them as "extremely competent,
intelligent, modern type of leaders."
He expressed the belief that the US-Chinese relationship shouldand will
continue to expand, "if leaders of the two countries are mindful of the
importance of that relationship, and not diverted by secondary provocations."
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