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By Zhao Yi
WASHINGTON, July 11 (Xinhuanet) -- US National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice concluded her three-day visit to East Asia on Friday. Analysts here say her visit was aimed to help the White House to get out of the current embarrassment resulted from its isolated
foreign policy and help President George W. Bush to be reelected in the November
election.
Rice's three-nation trip -- Japan, China and South
Korea -- came at a time when the third round of six-party talks, designed to
settle the nuclear issue on the Korean Peninsula, ended with some progress, and
the US-led coalition forces handed over sovereignty to the Iraqi interim
government.
The United States and the three countries visited by
Rice are all participants in the six-party talks, which also involve the
Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) and Russia. The nuclear issue on
the Korean Peninsula centered the talks between Rice and leaders of the host
countries.
"For the United States, the nuclear issue is an
urgent one, and we are focusing on how to get the North (DPRK) to give up its
nuclear programs," Rice was quoted as telling Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro
Koizumi Thursday in Tokyo.
China, as host of the six-party talks, has put out
the general goal, direction and way to peacefully solve the issue, and played a
role of mediating, according to Wang Yi, a senior Chinese official who headed
the Chinese delegation in the last round of the six-party talks which ended last
month.
With the efforts from China, the great frameworks of
three-party talks, which involve China, the DPRK and the United States, and
six-party talks have been formed and become a continuous process. Beijing has
been the venue where the talks were held.
China is an important leg of Rice's trip. The nuclear
issue on the Korean Peninsula was on top of the agenda.
The nuclear issue on the Korean Peninsula flared up
in November 2002 when the United States announced the suspension of heavy oil
deliveries to the DPRK after accusing Pyongyang of developing an "enriched
uranium" program in violation of the DPRK-US Agreed Framework adopted in 1994.
However, the great differences among the participants
in the six-party talks have forced the White House to move from its wishful
thinking to a more realistic approach, namely to keep the existing face-to-face
talks going on within the framework of six-party talks.
It is obvious that the United States wants to make
sure that there is no serious confrontation in East Asia before its general
election slated for November so as to pave the way for President Bush's victory
in the election.
The next round of six-party talks is scheduled for
September. Rice also wanted to get China's commitment to continuing to play akey
role in the maintenance of the stability in East Asia.
Another important task for the top security aide to
visit Chinais to exchange views with Chinese leaders over the Taiwan issue.
US leading newspaper Washington Post on Friday quoted
an unidentified senior US official as saying that Rice wanted to make sure that
the Chinese leadership is clear about the Bush administration's commitment to
having strong relations with China,despite their differences on some issues
including human rights and trade.
The official said Rice reaffirmed the US position
that it did not support the independence for Taiwan and opposed unilateral
action by either side to change the status quo across the Taiwan Straits.
Local observers say the Bush administration, which
has tasted bitterness from its unilateralism, may seek a way out by turning to
the United Nations.
For this purpose, the United States is eager to get
help from China, one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council.
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