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BEIJING, July 8 (Xinhuanet) -- The ongoing US
military maneuvers are aimed at testing its new Asia-Pacific strategy, said
China's English-language newspaper China Daily in a signed article Thursday.
Seven of the 12 aircraft-carriers of the US Navy will
gather inthe West Pacific in mid-July as a part of months-long military
maneuvers, code named "Summer Pulse '04," which include surface joint
operations, anti-submarine and submarine operations, sea-and-air joint
operations and harbor visits, according to the paper.
The maneuvers, which started in early June and lasts
until August, involve more than 50 warships, 600 aircraft and 150,000 servicemen
from various services, and take place from the Atlantic,the Red Sea and the
Mediterranean, the Gulf and the Indian Ocean, to the Pacific. It is said to be
the largest war game ever held.
"The timing and the choice of areas indicate that
these maneuvers have multiple purpose. The major purpose of the exercises is to
try out the new Asia-Pacific strategy of the United States," said the article.
The US Asia-Pacific strategy is a long-term and
consistent one,which is to maintain peace and security under US domination,
obtain commercial access to this region, ensure free navigation and prevent the
rise of any hegemonic force or alliance, it said.
"Since George W. Bush took office in 2001, the US
government has put more stress on power politics and the use of force in its
strategic approaches, with maintaining Asia-Pacific stability under US
domination as a basic strategic concept. This is the coreconcept in the
adjustment of the US military's Asia-Pacific strategy," said the article.
One of the main aims in the adjustment of the US
military Asia-Pacific strategy is enhancing the capability of long-distance
deployment and maneuverability of US troops stationed overseas, itsaid.
It said, "Bush has stressed that the use of force
should be based on the principle of 'quick in and quick out.'"
With the improvement of the capability of
long-distance deployment and mobility of US forces, the United States began to
cut back on 'stationed forces' in the Asia-Pacific region, while strengthening
its capability of 'entering at anytime,'" it said.
"At the same time, the United States is attempting to
replace the traditional Asia-Pacific bilateral alliances with the open
newalliance concept by taking advantage of the Sept. 11 events," according to
the article.
Objectively, the adjustment of the US military
strategy towardsthe Asia-Pacific is of both positive and negative significance
to the peace and stability of this region, it said.
It said, "On the one hand, the emergence of
terrorism, proliferation of weapons, and increase of transnational crime has
brought the post-Cold War world community more non-traditional security threats
than traditional ones."
Improving the long-distance deployment capability and
maneuverability of US forces stationed overseas will undoubtedly play a positive
role in maintaining non-traditional security, it added.
However, the article believed that the adjustment of
the US military strategy towards the Asia-Pacific is also a hidden menaceto
peace and stability in the region.
"The Asia-Pacific region features concentrated 'hot
spots,' different cultural values and large gaps between the rich and the poor,"
it said.
The article indicated, "The emphasis of the 'US
factor' in international relations in this region will not only complicate
relations between Asia-Pacific powers but also make it harder for Asia-Pacific
nations to independently deal with their domestic andinternational problems."
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