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GENEVA, June 8 (Xinhuanet) -- A two-day international conference on
humanitarian needs of 4 million Palestinian refugees concluded here on Tuesday
with a call for international community to pay more attention to the worsening
situation of Palestinian refugees.
The greatest concern as regards to Palestinian refugees was in the occupied
Palestinian territory, where they faced the negative impacts of a protracted
conflict, said Walter Fust, chairman of the conference co-hosted by the Swiss
government and the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees
in the NearEast (UNRWA).
Delegates from over 90 countries and organizations discussed a series of
key issues, including the need for the respect of international humanitarian
law, freedom of movement for refugees, emergency re-housing, and improved
efforts on community development and access to employment.
The number of Palestinians living below the poverty line has tripled in
just four years, UN Secretary-General Kofi Anna said Monday in a message to the
conference.
Fust said the conference was intended to be the starting point of a new
humanitarian mobilisation in support of the Palestinian refugees.
Peter Hansen, commissioner-general of UNRWA, said that over the decades and
in the face of wars, conflict and ensuring turbulence,UNRWA had had to deal with
waves of first-time, second-time and third-time refugees.
Although the meeting was not a pledging conference, Algeria, Australia,
Canada, Japan, New Zealand, Spain, Switzerland, Britainand the OPEC Fund for
International Development made financial pledges in a total amount of 10.5
million US dollars. Some countries announced that they would make additional
financial pledges shortly.
Since September 2000, the number of Palestinians in the West Bank and the
Gaza Strip relying on UNRWA for food aid has risen from 130,000 to 1.1 million.
In the same period, the proportion of Palestinians living belowthe poverty
line has increased from 20 percent to 60 percent. Enditem
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