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CHANGSHA, May 18 (Xinhuanet) -- An infectious hepatitis A outbreak struck 39 students at a primary school in central China's Hunan Province and medical experts say the epidemic was probably caused by unboiled water, provincial health authorities announced Tuesday.
After an epidemiological investigation and relevant
medical tests, the provincial department of health confirmed that 39 students at
Fugui Primary School at Guanling Town, Changning City, were infected with
hepatitis A.
A spokesman for the department said the epidemic was
under "effective control" as the epidemic was not reported among the sick
students' family members or other teaching faculty and villagers nearby.
The school reported its first case of hepatitis A on
April 26 and no new cases had been reported since May 11, according to an
investigation report released by the provincial health department.
The medical report said the outbreak at the school
were probably caused by unboiled water as all the sick students had the habit of
drinking unboiled water directly taken from a well at the school.
The primary school with 645 students and 29 teachers
relies on their own well for water supply, teachers at the school said.
Hepatitis A is a liver disease caused by the
hepatitis A virus and it can affect anyone if good personal hygiene and proper
sanitation measures are not taken, doctors said.
Vaccines are also available for long-term prevention
of the disease in persons two years of age and older. Immune globulin is
available for short-term prevention of hepatitis A virus infectionin individuals
of all ages. Enditem |