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WASHINGTON, May 9 (Xinhuanet) -- Evidence suggests that abuses of detainees by US soldiers and interrogators did not stop at the Abu Ghraib prison in Baghdad, or even in Iraq, and that the Geneva Conventions protecting prisoners of war (POW) from beatings and humiliation were being routinely flouted, the Newsweek
magazine reported Sunday.
Reports in the magazine's May 17 issue that will be put on newsstand for
sale on Monday said that in US military prisons suchthose in Guantanamo, Cuba,
and Abu Ghraib, Iraq, almost anything can happen because almost no one is held
accountable.
In Afghanistan, the abuse of prisoners seems to have led to at least three
deaths at US interrogation facilities, but 18 months after the first deaths, a
military investigation is still incomplete and no broad inquiry has been
launched into conditions at Baghram, the report said, quoting a military
spokesman in Kabul,the Afghan capital.
US Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld and his top brass sought to minimize
the damage and to pre-empt further fallout from what Rumsfeld called
"disgusting" new photos and videos from Abu Ghraib,by apologizing at Congress
hearings on Friday for what they repeatedly called "the actions of a few" rogue
military police personnel and the military-intelligence personnel, the reports
said.
There is also evidence of a possible Pentagon cover-up, according to the
reports.
Rumsfeld insisted last week that the US military has observed the Geneva
Conventions regarding POWs and civilians in Iraq, but in his public statements,
he has also declared that Geneva Conventions rules do not necessarily mean that
all detainees - especially so-called unlawful combatants - will get all the
rightsand privileges normally accorded prisoners of war.
In recent months, some senior members of Congress have been given highly
classified briefings, indicating that US interrogators were not necessarily
"going to stick with the GenevaConvention," the reports said.
More stressful techniques were going to be used, apparently including some
measure of physical discomfort, according to the reports.
Many critics say the Bush administration routinely uses the global war on
terrorism as a blanket justification for all sorts of human-rights violations,
the reports said.
Nigel Rodley, who was the UN special rapporteur on torture and has written
an authoritative book, dismisses Rumsfeld's claims that the Geneva Conventions
have been observed.
Even some interrogation practices the Pentagon acknowledges using are
"clearly violations both of international human-rights law and international
humanitarian law as codified in the Geneva Conventions," Rodley was quoted as
saying. Enditem |