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BEIJING, April 26 (Xinhuanet) The following is a Xinhua translation of the decision on issues concerning methods for selecting HK Chief Executive in 2007 and forming the Legislative Council in 2008, approved by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress Monday:
Decision by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on
relevant issues concerning methods for selecting HKSARChief Executive in 2007
and for forming Legislative Council in 2008.
The ninth meeting of the 10th National People's Congress (NPC)Standing
Committee deliberated the report submitted by Chief Executive Tung Chee Hwa of
the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) on April 15 2004 on whether
the methods for selecting the Chief Executive of the HKSAR in 2007 and for
formingthe Legislative Council in 2008 need to be amended. The NPC Standing
Committee has also heeded opinions of NPC deputies from Hong Kong, members of
the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
from Hong Kong, various circles in the Hong Kong society, Hong Kong
representatives in theHKSAR Basic Law Committee, the HKSAR task force on
constitutional development and the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the
State Council. The NPC Standing Committee in its deliberation fully noticed the
recent attention paid by the Hong Kong society to methods for selecting the
Chief Executive in 2007 and for forming the Legislative Council in 2008, as well
as opinions of some groups and persons who hope that the Chief Executive in 2007
and all member of the Legislative Council in 2008 would be electedthrough
universal suffrage.
This Meeting holds that Clause 45 and 68 of the HKSAR Basic Lawof the
People's Republic of China have made it clear that methodsfor selecting the
Chief Executive and for forming the Legislative Council should proceed in the
light of the actual conditions of the HKSAR and in the principle of gradual and
orderly progress, with the final goal of selecting the Chief Executive through
general election after nomination by a nomination committee with broad
representation through democratic procedures, as well as thefinal goal of
selecting all the Legislative Council members through general election. The
methods for selecting the Chief Executive and for forming the Legislative
Council should comply with the above principles and provisions of the Hong Kong
Basic Law. Any change concerning the methods for selecting the Chief Executive
and for forming the Legislative Council should accord with Hong Kong's social,
economic and political development, and conduce to the balanced participation of
various social strata, circles and parties, efficient operation of the
executive-led mechanism, and the maintenance of Hong Kong's long-term prosperity
and stability.
This Meeting holds that Hong Kong residents have enjoyed unprecedented
democratic rights since the establishment of the HKSAR. The Chief Executive for
the first term of office was elected by a 400-member election committee, and the
Chief Executive for the second term of office was elected by a 800-member
election committee. In the First Legislative Council, 20 out of 60 members were
directly elected in their electoral district, in the Second Legislative Council,
the number of directly-elected members increased to 24, and in the Third
Legislative Council to be formed in September 2004, the number will rise to 30.
Hong Kong's history for democratic election is not long, and it has been for no
more than seven years that Hong Kong residents have exercised the democratic
rights of participating in selecting the HKSAR Chief Executive. Since Hong
Kong's return to the motherland, the number of directly-elected members in the
Legislative Council has been increased remarkably. After half of the members are
directly elected in constituency andhalf are elected by functional groups, the
influence of the directly-elected members upon Hong Kong society's general
operation, especially the influence upon the executive-led mechanism, remains to
be tested by practice. Moreover, various social circles in Hong Kong currently
still have considerable differences about methods for selecting the Chief
Executive and for forming the Legislative Council after 2007, and no broad
consensus has been reached yet. Under such circumstances, conditions do not
satisfy the general election of the Chief Executive after nomination of a
nomination committee with broad representation through democratic procedures as
defined in Clause 45 of the Hong Kong Basic Law, and the general election of all
Legislative Council members as defined in Clause 68 of the Hong Kong Basic Law.
In this case, in accordance with relevant provisions and "Interpretations
on the Clause 7 of Annex I and the Clause 3 of Annex II of the Basic Law of the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China by the
Standing Committeeof the National People's Congress", the NPC Standing Committee
hashereby made This Decision on methods for selecting the Chief Executive of the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in 2007 and for forming the Legislative
Council in 2008, as follows:
I. To the election of the Third Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region in 2007, the method of universal suffrage shall not be
applied. In the election of the Fourth Legislative Council of the Hong Kong
Special AdministrativeRegion in 2008, the method of universal suffrage shall not
apply to the election of all members of the Legislative Council. The half by
half ratio for members of the Council from functional groups and from
constituency election shall remain unchanged. The procedures for voting on bills
and motions in the Legislative Council shall remain unchanged.
II. Under the premise that the First Clause of the This Decision are not
violated, specific methods for selecting the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region in 2007 and forming the Fourth Legislative Council
of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in 2008 could be appropriately
modified in the principle of gradual and orderly progress and in accordance with
provisions in Clause 45 and 68, and the Clause 7 of Annex I and the Clause 3 of
Annex II of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
This Meeting holds that it is the consistent stance of the Central
Authorities to develop democracy in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
in the principle of gradual and orderly progress and in the light of specific
conditions of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, in accordance with
the provisions of the Basic Law of Hong Kong. Along with the development and
progress of all social sectors in Hong Kong and through joint efforts by the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government and residents of Hong Kong,
the democratic system in the Hong KongSpecial Administrative Region will surely
advance forward ceaselessly, and the final goal will surely be reached as
providedfor by the Hong Kong Basic Law that the Chief Executive will be elected
through universal suffrage after nomination by a nomination committee with broad
representation through democratic procedures, and all the members of the
Legislative Council be elected through universal suffrage. Enditem
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