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BOAO,Hainan, April 25 (Xinhuanet) -- "'Asian Dollar' is a goal that is worth pursuing," said Long Yongtu, secretary general of the Boao Forum for Asia 2004 Annual Conference, Sunday. ;
As the globalization goes deeper,
the importance of small countries' currencies is diminishing in economic terms.
The development of the European Community has brought about the Euro, while in
Asia, people are talking more and more about "Asian Dollar" as economic
cooperation in this region is increasing in each passing day.
Like Long, Fidel V. Ramos,
chairman of the board of the forum, also mentioned "Asian Dollar". The
integration of Asia has greater potential, comparing to Europe and America.
Currently, Asia is experiencing
the fastest economic growth in the world, and thus, a unitary currency for Asia
is of great significance.
If "Asian Dollar" comes true, the
"Asian Dollar Zone" members will enjoy zero tariff, resulting in a consolidated
economy in the region; the unitary currency can also help the region avoid
impacts of US Dollar and Euro when they fluctuate; and "Asian Dollar" may set
prices for government bonds of Asian countries, which reduces risks for
investment. Furthermore, the co-existence of US Dollar, Euro and Asian Dollar
will be helpful for the stability of world economy.
Studies show that a unitary
currency could triple the trade volume in the region, according to some
researchers.
In recent years, Asian countries
have adopted a series of actions to increase their cooperation and consensus on
the issues, including an agreement between China, Japan, the Republic of
Korea(ROK) and the ASEAN on exchange of currencies in 2000 and the establishment
of a 1 billion US dollars worth fund for Asian bonds in 2003, by 11 Asian
countries and regions.
China's attitude is also
eye-catching as it has become increasingly active on the issue. President Hu
Jintao, addressing the opening of the conference, pledged that China will
increase coordination with all Asian countries in macro-economic-control and
financial policy, trying to set up regional investment entities, the bonds
market and a financial cooperation system.
An economist from Hong Kong said
that the future of cooperation in Asia mainly relies on the views of the leaders
of China, Japan and ROK. Hu's remarks made many believe that "Asian Dollar" may
come earlier.
A unitary currency is the final
result of a unitary market, but the birth of "Asian Dollar" is domed to be a
hard and lengthy road, due to the remarkable differences of political system and
economic development among Asian countries.
Robert A. Mundell, "Father of
Euro", said last year that Asia needs a common currency, it takes at least 10
years for "Asian Dollar" to come.
It took over 40 years for the
birth of Euro. Enditem |