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BEIJING, March 9 (Xinhuanet) -- To boosting the development in the western part of the country, invigorate the old industrial bases in northeast China, promote the rise of the middle part, and encourage an even quicker pace of growth in the eastern part -- This is a
new pattern of economic growth Premier Wen Jiabao describes in his government
work report.
Economists and researchers call it a "road map" to a
balanced development among all regions.
"This is the first time since the People's Republic
of China was founded in 1949 for the government to put a harmonious development
of regional economies on a plane of unprecedented strategic importance in a bid
to narrow the enlarging regional disparities," said Li Shantong, a researcher of
the Development Research Center of the State Council.
The government is working on specific zoning and
specific regional policies and plans to make them an important part of the 11th
five-year plan, according to an official with the State Development and Reform
Commission.
"The zoning will not be based on geographical
locations and thefour major regions will be subdivided into a number of blocks
or groups of blocks where different policies would apply", said the official.
Regional policies will be divided into two major
categories: one is of encouragement and the other is of assistance. The
formerapplies to developed areas which have the ability of self development,
self investment and self accumulation; the latter applies to ecologically
fragile less-developed and backward areas with feeble economic foundations which
the government will supportthrough investment, tax concession, distribution and
transfer of payments.
The western China development drive has yielded
initial results,with the growth difference between the eastern and western parts
being narrowed from five percentage points in the 1990s to 0.88 percentage
points in 2002. Enditem |