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ROME, Feb. 3 (Xinhuanet) -- United Nations agencies
began an urgent three-day meeting in Rome on Tuesday to deal with the deadly
bird flu sweeping Asia, which has claimed nine lives in Vietnam and four in
Thailand.
Experts from three UN bodies -- the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), the
World Health Organization (WHO), and the World Organization for Animal Health --
hope to workout strategies to help affected countries tackle the epidemic and
prevent future outbreaks during their meeting at the FAO's headquarters..
An FAO official said at the meeting that 1.6 million
US dollarswould be granted to four Asian countries, Cambodia, Laos, Pakistanand
Vietnam, to help them prevent the extension of the deadly virus and improve the
monitoring and inspecting systems.
"This meeting has been called for one objective: to
define or re-define the control strategies which could be applied in the field
now considering the extension of the disease," said Joseph Domenech, head of the
FAO's animal health department, hosting the meeting.
"We hope to achieve a consensus between experts and
developmentagencies ... on one or two options of control, not only killing all
the animals, not only stamping out strategies, but including vaccination (of
animals) strategies," said Domenech.
Until now, nine countries across Asia have reported
cases of bird flu, but infections in humans have been reported only in Vietnam
and Thailand. Most of the infections have been traced to direct contact with
sick birds.
"We do not have evidence of human-to-human spread as
of yet," said Juan Lubroth, an animal health expert with the FAO.
However,experts expressed concerns over the possibility of the virus mutating
into a form that passes easily between people.
"Today we are not at this stage," Domenach said. But
the animal outbreaks were multiplying and on an increasing curve, so if this
continued the risks became more and more serious, he warned
Italian scientists attending the meeting said Italy
successfully eradicated bird flu virus in 2000 and 2002, and the vaccination
used might be one of the vaccinations Asian countries could use to combat the
disease.
The first day of the closed-door meeting drew animal
and human health experts from around the world, including animal health
specialists from the FAO, high-level veterinary officials from stricken
countries and representatives of the United States Centerfor Disease Control and
Prevention.
Experts are expected to hold a video conference on
Wednesday with their counterparts in Asia who were not attending the meeting.The
results of their discussions are scheduled to be announced at a news conference
on Thursday. Enditem |