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BEIJING, Dec. 22 (Xinhuanet) -- China's current
Foreign Trade Law, passed in May 1994, is expected to be amended drastically in
line with the new situation and demands following China's entry into the World
Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001.
Since the current Foreign Trade Law
can not completely meet the new situation of China's foreign trade, it is
necessary to amend it, said Vice-Commerce Minister Yu Guangzhou at the opening
meeting Monday of the sixth session of the Standing Committee of the 10th
National People's Congress, which runs from Dec. 22 to 27.
Yu said China has changed some related laws and
regulations in line with the agreement between China and the WTO after China's
accession to the WTO, but still faces tasks to finish the process through
amending the Foreign Trade Law, Chinese basic law on foreign trade.
Individuals can also be operators of foreign trade,
and some restrictive qualifications on foreign trade operators will be removed,
under the submitted draft.
The other reason to amend the law is to protect
China's relatedindustries and market in accordance with the WTO provisions, so
that China can make good use of the anti-subsidy, anti-dumping andother relief
measures to protect possible victims among Chinese industries, said Yu.
The draft adds two chapters on protection of
intellectual property and foreign trade investigations, respectively, and some
provisions about restriction on imports and exports, safety exceptions and
others.
In order to respond promptly to sudden changes in
foreign tradeand provide better service to the operators, the draft also
suggests establishing an early-warning system, a public information service
system, a statistics mechanism and publicity about illegal operations.
Compared with the only punishment in the current law
-- withdrawal of operation credit -- the draft strengthens sanctions against
illegal operations through adopting more severe punishments, from criminal
penalties to administrative penalties and abolition of operators'
qualifications.
The draft will be discussed at group meetings in the
next few days, and is expected to be passed next year. Enditem
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