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BEIJING, Nov. 26 (Xinhuanet) -- The Beijing office of the World
Health Organization (WHO) has welcomed China's achievements in developing a SARS
vaccine, but cautioned many hurdles remain before a safe and effective vaccine
could be produced.
"It is good news that advances are being made
in China's development of a SARS vaccine," said Dr. Julie Hall, the leader of
the SARS Response Team for the WHO in Beijing.
"China's announcement apparently puts it ahead of what other
laboratories in other countries are announcing to the public," she said.
China announced Monday all the 55 vaccines for testing had met
the requirements for testing on humans and were waiting for the authorization of
the State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) to start clinical testing,
possibly before the end of December.
The pre-clinical tests of the vaccine on monkeys had shown no
serious side effects.
But Hall cautioned "the testing process is long and there are
many hurdles before a vaccine can be considered safe and effective".
"And a vaccine is only one element in bringing SARS under
control. We still need the fundamentals like good disease reporting and
surveillance system."
Despite the world's race to develop a vaccine for the flu-like
respiratory disease, the WHO still sees a safe and effective vaccine in one to
two years, she said, urging scientists in various countries to share their
information and research results.
The WHO has increased the size of its SARS Response Team in
China to about 12 and its international teams have been bringing expertise from
around the world to offer guidance to China's SARS professionals, she added.
China has produced about 1,400 shots of the vaccine, and another
20,000 will be packaged and inspected by quality control experts.
Yin Hongzhang, head of SFDA's biological product section, said
Monday that his administration had decided to speed up the vaccine testing and
was expected to approve its clinical trials by the end of this year.
The deadly disease, after its outbreak in China's southern
province of Guangdong, quickly spread to more than 30 countries, killing more
than 800 people out of some 8,000 infections before subsiding in July. Most of
the victims were in China and Hong Kong. Enditem |