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BEIJING, Nov. 25 (Xinhuanet) -- Climate changes
featuring global warming will have more negative effects on human society,
according to experts at an ongoing seminar on climate changes and ecological
environment here.
In addition, the average global temperature will increase by 1.4 to 5.8 degrees Celsius by
2100 up from 1990, and the average sealevel worldwide will increase by 0.09 to
0.88 m, according to the third assessment report issued in 2001 by the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Changes.
Based on this report, the experts predicted the
output changes of global wheat, corn and rice in years 2020, 2050 and 2080, only
to find that crop output in most developing countries will shrink,while that in
developed countries in the northern hemisphere will increase.
Owing to global warming, China's crop output will
shrink, whilefarming costs will increase, said Qin Dahe, director of the China
Meteorological Administration (CMA).
Climate changes will also affect river routes, the
frequency ofdroughts and floods, and the quality of underground water, plunging
many countries into water supply difficulties.
Global warming will also exacerbate the incidence of
some infectious diseases carried by insects, food or water in less-developed
areas.
However, some experts claimed that the expected
climate changesmay result in increased agricultural output in the middle- and
high-latitude areas, a reduced death rate from cold, increased wood output and
less energy consumption. Enditem |