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MOSCOW, Oct. 30 (Xinhua,by Zhao Ying) -- Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov said on
Thursday that Russia is not violating Ukraine's territorial integrity by
building a dike from the Russian mainlandto Tuzla Island in the Kerch Strait
between Russia and Ukraine.
"Russia has respected and is respecting the sovereignty and territorial
integrity of Ukraine," Ivanov said in Ukraine's capital city of Kiev. He was
opening a working meeting with the Ukrainian authorities, held to find solutions
to the island dispute.
The foreign minister also said that both countries share obligations to
respect each other's sovereignty and territorial integrity in accordance with an
inter-governmental agreement, an Interfax News Agency report said.
He noted that the bilateral relations were built on a solid legal
foundation, which should serve as the basis for the two governments to resolve
all arising disputes.
Ivanov suggested that Russia and Ukraine introduce a bilateral treaty on
delimitation of ground borders, and to determine the status of the Tuzla Island
and Kerch Strait issue.
Ivanov arrived in Kiev Thursday morning to negotiate with his Ukrainian
counterpart, Kostiantyn Hryshchenko, over the island standoff.
The dispute started in late September, when Russia began to build a dike
stretching from its Krasnodar region toward Tuzla island, near the frontier with
Ukraine on the Kerch Strait in the Azov Sea.
Russia has said the aim of the dike was to protect the ecological
environment in that region. But Ukraine viewed the project as encroachment on
its sovereignty and immediately sent border guards to Tuzla Island.
Last Thursday, Russia suspended the construction of the dike after
Ukraine's president made a trip to the island to inspect troops.
And later last Friday, Russian Prime Minster Mikhail Kasyanov said he had
reached an agreement with his Ukrainian counterpart, Viktor Yanukovych, at a
meeting in Moscow. Under the agreement, Ukraine agreed to remove troops from the
Tuzla Island if Russia halted the dike project, Kasyanov said.
But shortly before Ivanov's arrival in Kiev on this Thursday, the Ukrainian Foreign
Ministry disavowed the agreement over retreat of its border guards from the
island. It said that Kiev was now considering the issue and further negotiations
were needed between the two sides.
Ivanov said Russia was ready to maintain a positive dialogue onthe problems
and want to find solutions in the interests of both countries.
Meanwhile, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Kostiantyn Hryshchenko said the
Azov-Kerch-Tuzla situation has become a current priority in the two countries'
bilateral relations. His country was prepared to look for solutions to the
problems that would meet thelong-term interests of both countries.
"It is fundamentally important for Ukraine that Russia definitely confirms
its obligation to observe Ukraine's territorial integrity," he said.
"We are willing to listen to and take into consideration Russia's reasons.
It is important for us to lift the political tension from these issues,"
Hryshchenko added.
Ivanov was scheduled to hold talks with Ukrainian Prime Minister Yanukovych
late Thursday and will return to Moscow on Friday morning.
In another development, Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma said Thursday
afternoon that his country would be guided by its national interests in settling
the Tuzla territorial dispute.
He also said "Russia is and will be our strategic partner," andhe still
believed Ukraine and Russia "need each other" and "one should not make a
tragedy" of the issue. Enditem
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