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MORELIA, Mexico, Oct. 27 (Xinhuanet) -- Zhou Xiaochuan, governor of the
People's Bank of China, said on Monday that China will keep the fundamental
stability of its currency, the Renminbi (RMB), take measures to promote the
economic growth of the non-public sector, and carry out fiscal and
financial reforms.
In an exclusive interview with Xinhua, following the Fifth Meeting of
Ministers of Finance and Central Bank Governors held on Oct. 26-27 at the
Mexican city of Morelia in the southwestern state of Michoacan, Zhou talked
about the RMB stability, the global economy and the "double deficit" of the US
economy.
As for the RMB exchange rates, Zhou affirmed that China, on a reasonable
and balanced basis, will continue to maintain the fundamental stability of the
Chinese currency and will decentralize, in a selective and gradual way, the
capital accounts,so as to achieve the capital account convertibility of the RMB.
Zhou said China has decided to reform its financial system, including
reducing non-performing assets and increasing capital input to banks, in order
to make the Chinese financial system well prepared for the globalization under
conditions of the market economy.
These measures will not only speed up the commercial development, impulse
the trade liberalization and promote the flowof capital in two directions, but
also lay a good foundation for improving the system of exchange rates for the
RMB against other currencies in the future, Zhou said.
He also addressed the issue of the international balance of payments of
some developed countries, especially the imbalances inthe current account.
He said the new policies oriented to giving an impulse to economic reforms
will favor the expansion of cooperation with other countries in the economic
globalization process, and help reduce the imbalance in the international
balance of payments.
Referring to the over-dependence of the global economy on only a few
developed countries, particularly the United States, Zhou agreed to the analysis
of the important role of the US economy at the end of the 1990s.
He was also concerned about the double deficit of the US economy,
indicating that the trade liberalization will favor the re-adjustment of its
double deficit and the growth of the global economy. Enditem |