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BAGHDAD, Oct. 1 (Xinhuanet) -- The 25-member Iraqi Governing Council (IGC)
on Wednesday ushered in Ayad Allawi, leader of the Iraqi National Accord
movement, to replace Ahmed Chalabi as the rotating president for this month.
The rotating system set by the United States requires that one of the nine
members of the IGC's chairing committee will succeed one another monthly on the
basis of alphabetic order.
It started with Ibrahim al-Ja'fari, spokesman of the Islamic Dawa Party,
who was inaugurated on July 13 to run the administrative affairs of Iraq during
the transitional period afterformer leader Saddam Hussein was toppled by the
US-led war.
Ja'fari's presidency was marked by a six-nation Arab tour by an IGC
delegation for soliciting recognition of the council and preparing the forming
of a 25-member cabinet.
In contrast, Chalabi's term in September seemed rather controversial.
A number of laws, such as the new Iraqi nationality law which permits dual
nationality for Iraqi citizens, was adopted in the past month.
The move was considered motivated by the fact that some of the IGC members
are holders of dual nationality.
Under the former Iraqi nationality law, Iraqis are prohibited from holding
dual nationality and those having dual nationality arenot allowed to act as
public officials, let alone legislators.
Also much debated was the decision proclaimed by Finance Minister Kamel
al-Keylani on the sidelines of the annual meetings of the World Bank and
International Monetary Fund in Dubai to allowforeign investment in nearly all
sectors except oil.
The premature internationalization has touched off a wide-spreadopposition
in Iraqi business and economic circles to the extent that almost everybody in
Iraq is talking of "offering Iraq for saleto the highest bidders."
Opposition to the announcement was so strong that the IGC found itself
obliged to clarify that "it doesn't see eye-to-eye with the finance minister as
far as his Dubai statement is concerned."
For this month, there is no easy job for Allawi.
The IGC will have to speed up the process of drafting a new constitution
for establishing a democratic and harmonious Iraq.
On Friday, US Secretary of State Colin Powell gave the IGC a time-limit of
six months to draft the new constitution and organizing a referendum about it.
All in all, things in Iraq seem taking a new turn of urgency in October
since the security situation is deteriorating and anti-US attacks become more
incessant and better organized. Enditem
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