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BEIJING, Sept. 3 (Xinhuanet)-- China's economy will be able to maintain an
eight percent growth rate in late half of the year benefiting from favorable
domestic and international environment, according to a recent forcast released
by the State Information Center.
The end of the Iraqi war has gradually restored the confidence of both
world investors and consumers, making it possible for the world economy to
recover after two years of wavering, the center said in a report carried by the
Economic Daily.
The report said this would help improve the international climate for
China's economic development, though the benefits would be limited.
Domestically, the growth of pillar industries driven by increasing
consumption and high investment input has helped to lay a solid foundation for
economic progress in the latter half of the year and into next year.
On the whole, the report forecasted four development tendencies for China's
economy in the latter half of the year.
First, domestic consumption will experience a smooth recovery following the
attack of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), though the annual growth
rate is expected to be lower than last year.
The SARS epidemic has slowed income growth of both urban and rural
residents, which is disadvantageous to consumption. Meanwhile, advance spending
on automobiles and telecommunications facilities in the epidemic period would
bring down overall consumption figures for the second half of the year.
It is predicted that the entire retail sales volume will amount to 3.84
trillion yuan (463 billion US dollars) by year end, up 8.1 percent year-on-year,
which is 0.7 percentage points lower than the growth rate of 2002.
Second, investment input is expected to drop slightly in the second half of
the year though the annual investment growth rate is predicted to be higher than
last year's.
It is predicted that the annual investment input will grow a considerable
23 percent, up 5.5 percentage points over last year.
Third, exports growth is expected to slow down in the second half of the
year and the annual increase rate will be lower than last year.
A 20 percent growth in exports this year has been predicted, a drop of two
percentage points on last year.
Imports this year, however, are expected to rise 27 percent, 6 percentage
points more than in the previous 12 months, cutting the trade surplus by 50
percent to 15 billion dollars.
Fourth, electric power production would sustain China's industry to fulfill
a growth rate ranging between 11 percent to 13 percent and industrial growth in
the second half is estimated at around 13.5 percent year-on-year. Enditem
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