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KABUL, Aug. 18 (Xinhuanet) -- Afghanistan's economy saw a marvelous growth of
30 percent in the first year after the Taliban's ouster, mainly due to the
return of refugees and an end of lingering drought, a spokesman said on Monday.
"According to reports by the Finance Ministry and the central bank, the
economic growth in last fiscal year was over 30 percent," presidential spokesman
Jawed Ludin told reporters at a routine press conference here.
The British weekly Economist has also reported a similar growthof the
Afghan economy based on its independent estimates, he said.
Afghan officials and economists earlier estimated that the post-war country
would achieve an economic growth of about 10 percent in the 2002 fiscal year
ending on March 20.
The spokesman cited the repatriation of nearly 2 million Afghanrefugees,
end of a four-year-drought across the country and start of the reconstruction
process as main reasons for the economic achievement of the country.
But he denied that such a staggering growth was only a result of the flow
of foreign assistance into the country after the former ruling Taliban collapsed
in late 2001.
Donor countries have pledged about 4.5 billion US dollars for Afghanistan's
reconstruction over five years at the Tokyo conference in January 2002.
However, Afghan officials said that much of the amount has yet to reach the
country or have been used for humanitarian projects.
Meanwhile, the spokesman said President Hamid Karzai on Monday sent a
delegation to a southeastern border province to investigateinto two security
incidents on Sunday, in which 11 government soldiers were killed by suspected
Taliban attackers.
About 200 to 300 Taliban gunmen early Sunday attacked the administrative
office of Barmel district in Paktika province, killing eight government soldiers
and injuring one.
Later in the day, three government soldiers were killed in a similar attack
by some 200 gunmen on the administrative office of Tarwi district in the same
province, which borders Pakistan.
There were also casualties on the enemy side and several assailants were
arrested in the two clashes, according to the spokesman.
"There are still elements in some parts of the country making terrorist
activities," he said. "They are targeting the country's reconstruction process."
"The terrorism is not a problem only in Afghanistan, it is a regional
problem," he said. Enditem
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