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Political Parties

Xinhuanet 2003-02-25 13:52:55

Communist Party of China 

    Founded in July 1921, the CPC today has more than 63 million members and over 3.3 million grass-root  organizations.

    The central organs of the CPC include the Party national congress, the Central Committee, the Central   Political Bureau, the Political Bureau¡¯s Standing Committee, the Central Secretariat, the Central Military Commission and the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. The Party national congress is held once every five years. When the national congress is not in session, the Central Committee is the highest leading organ of the CPC. Hu Jintao is the current General Secretary of the Party Central Committee.

 

Other Parties

    Besides the CPC, there are another eight political parties.

    The non-Communist parties are neither parties out of office nor opposition parties. They are parties fully participating in the political life of the nation. At present, all the standing committees of the people¡¯s congresses, the committees of the CPPCC and government organs at all levels and the economic, cultural, educational, scientific and technology and other departments have members of the non-Communist parties as leaders.

    The Eight Non-Communist Parties

Name Date of Foundation Main Constituesnts Membership Chairperson of Central Committee
China Revolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang January 1948 Former Kuomintang members and people having historical connections with the Kuomintang 60,144 He Luli
China Democratic League October 1941 Higher and mid-level intellectuals 144,184 Ding Shisun
China Democratic National Construction Association December 1945 Specialists, scholars and other people in the economic field 78,415 Cheng Siwei
China Association for the Promotion of Democracy December 1945 Intellectuals working in educational, cultural, scientific, publishing and other fields 73,914 Xu Jialu
Chinese Peasants and Workers' Democratic Party August 1930 Higher and mid-level intellectuals in medical, cultural, educational and sci-tech fields 73,802 Jiang Zhenghua
China Zhi Gong Dang October 1925 Returned overseas Chinese, relatives of overseas Chinese, and representative individuals and specialists and scholars with overseas connections 17,855 Luo Haocai
Jiu San Society December 1944 Higher and mid-level intellectuals working in science and technology, culture, education and public health 77,947 Wu Jieping
Taiwan Democratic Self-government League November 1947 People born or with family roots in Taiwan Province currently residing on the mainland 1,811 Zhang Kehui

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